精品解析：2025年全国高考二卷英语真题（解析版）

2025-07-26 0 0 67.15KB 21 页 10玖币
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绝密★启用前
2025 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国二卷)
英语
本试卷共 150 分，共 12 页。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0. 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工
整，笔记清楚。
3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿
纸、试卷上答题无效。
4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是 C.
1. How will the woman probably get to Baxley?
A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
2. What is the man going to do?
A. Have some dessert. B. Pay the bill. C. Cancel the trip.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Buying a computer. B. Doing research. C. Saving money.
4. What is the man’s major?
A. Psychology. B. Biology. C. English.
5. What does Linda suggest?
A. Buying a sports watch. B. Borrowing Mary’s watch. C. Getting the watch repaired.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Why does Peter make the call?
A. To arrange a visit. B. To extend an invitation. C. To confirm an appointment.
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7. Where will the speakers meet on Tuesday evening?
A. At the theatre. B. At a snack bar. C. At Delia’s office.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What does Sam say about his daughter?
A. She dislikes doing homework. B. She overuses her smartphone. C. She feels lonely at school.
9. What is Sam’s attitude towards the school policies?
A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Tourist and guide. B. Husband and wife. C. Trainer and trainee.
11. Who came up with the idea of going rock climbing?
A. Billy. B. Karen. C. Max.
12. What is Jessie’s plan for tomorrow?
A. Going horseback riding. B. Playing table tennis. C. Rowing on the lake.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What did Frank do before coming to Susanna?
A. He went to a tech fair. B. He signed a contract. C. He had a job interview.
14. What does Frank hope to get?
A. A promotion. B. A vacation. C. A bonus.
15
.
When will Frank know the result from his company?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
16. Who is Susanna?
A. Frank’s client. B. Frank’s lawyer. C. Frank’s boss.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. Who is the Mini Camp intended for?
A. Four-year-olds. B. Five-year-olds. C. Six-year-olds.
18. Which activity does the Older Summer Camp organize?
A. Museum visits. B. Bowling games. C. Family gatherings.
19. What is a requirement for joining the field trips?
A. Camping experience. B. Parental permission. C. Swimming skills.
20. What will the speaker do next?
A. Collect fees. B. Answer questions. C. Show a short video.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
English Market Towns to Visit in the UK
English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and
services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop.
第2页/共21 页
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Hereford
,
Herefordshire
Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops,
eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town.
It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there.
Ludlow, Shropshire
Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops
line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-
day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September.
Shrewsbury, Shropshire
Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a
significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect
market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere-hanging
baskets, window boxes, and planters-just what you imagine in an attractive English market town.
Mevagissey, Cornwall
Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British
TV show. The working harbor(港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-
side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious.
1. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta?
A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England.
C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum.
2. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center?
A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water.
C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London.
3. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey?
A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show.
C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国值得一游的四个市场小镇及其特色和亮点。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Hereford, Herefordshire 部分中“The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in
town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. (赫
第3页/共21 页
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里福德大教堂是镇上最令人印象深刻的建筑。它还拥有一座古老的图书馆，《大宪章》的四份原始副本之
一便陈列于此)”可知，在赫里福德大教堂可以找到《大宪章》的原始副本。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Shrewsbury, Shropshire 部分中“The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost
making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped
and received using the river as a highway. (塞文河在流经小镇时出现一个明显的转弯，几乎将什鲁斯伯里镇中
心变成一座孤岛。这种地形造就了一个绝佳的集市，在这里，人们可以借助这条河流作为运输通道来收发
货物)”可知，什鲁斯伯里镇中心几乎被水包围。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Mevagissey, Cornwall 部分中“Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s
delicious. (离开港口前一定要尝尝传统的康沃尔馅饼。它很美味)”可知，作者建议游客在梅瓦吉西一定要
尝尝康沃尔馅饼。故选A项。
B
Kathy Ho teaches high school inside Lucile Packard Children’s Hospital Stanford (LPCH). “Sometimes I
don’t like saying that I’m a teacher,” says Ho. “People get in their minds an idea of what teachers do, but that’s not
really what it is here.”
“Here” is room 386, where each year, about 500 LPCH patients also become students. The hospital school is
free of parents, doctors, and medical procedures. It’s a place of learning. About half of Ho’s students stay for a
week or less; others are there for more than a year. Most of Ho’s students will recover, which means that preparing
them to return to school is an increasingly important component of care.
Still, in room 386, academics don’t come first. Physical health and mental health are the priority. “If you’re
scared about something and thinking only about that, there’s no way you’re going to be able to learn,” Ho says.
“I’m a coach, an adviser, and a comforter, and that’s what it means to be a hospital teacher.”
There are up to 30 students at any given time in Ho’s class. She generally works with their regular teachers to
get lessons and tests being used at their home schools. Some teachers don’t give the kids any assignments; they
express sympathy instead. “I feel like it is a disservice to the kids,” Ho says. “They think their teachers don’t care
about their schoolwork.”
Ho recognizes the psychological benefit of helping kids keep up with their peers (同龄人) outside the hospital.
“I actually think the medicine is only a small piece for some problems,” says Julie Good, director of pain
management services at LPCH. “It’s about problem-solving around what it means to have a full life. Those kids
have dreams. School can keep those dreams alive by giving kids a way to learn and grow.”
第4页/共21 页
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4. Who does Ho teach at LPCH?
A. Sick children. B. Young nurses.
C. Medical students. D. Patients’ parents.
5. What is a characteristic of Ho’s job?
A. Prioritizing academics. B. Encouraging innovation.
C. Treating various diseases. D. Playing multiple roles.
6. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 4?
A. Offering regular lessons. B. Paying extra attention.
C. Assigning no schoolwork. D. Showing no sympathy.
7. How does the hospital school benefit the students according to Good?
A. It eases peer pressure. B. It helps them live in hope.
C. It frees them from aches. D. It entertains them with stories.
【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kathy Ho 在斯坦福露西尔 帕卡德儿童医院（・LPCH）担任教师
的工作情况，介绍了医院学校学生的情况、她工作的特点以及医院学校对学生的益处。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中““Here” is room 386, where each year, about 500 LPCH patients also become
students. The hospital school is free of parents, doctors, and medical procedures. It’s a place of learning. About half
of Ho’s students stay for a week or less; others are there for more than a year. Most of Ho’s students will recover,
which means that preparing them to return to school is an increasingly important component of care. (“这里”指
的是 386 室，每年约有500 名露西尔 帕卡德儿童医院（・LPCH）的患者在这里成为学生。这所医院学校里
没有家长、医生，也没有医疗程序。它是一个学习的地方。Ho 老师的学生中，约有一半只待一周或更短
时间，其他人则会待一年以上。大多数学生最终会康复，这意味着，帮助他们做好重返学校的准备正成为
护理工作中日益重要的组成部分)” 可知，Ho 在露西尔 帕卡德儿童医院（・LPCH）教生病的孩子。故选
A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“I’m a coach, an adviser, and a comforter, and that’s what it means to be a
hospital teacher. (我是一名教练、一名顾问和一名安慰者，这就是作为一名医院教师的意义)”可知，Ho 工
作的一个特点是扮演多种角色。故选D。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段划线词所在句“Some teachers don’t give the kids any assignments; they express
第5页/共21 页
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摘要：

绝密★启用前2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国二卷)英语本试卷共150分，共12页。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔记清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)...

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