Robert A Heinlein - Expanded Universe (Collected Stories)

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EXPANDED UNIVERSE
Copyright © 1980 by Robert A. Heinlein
Life-Line, © 1939, by Street & Smith Pubs. Inc., © 1967 Robert A.
Heinlein
Blowups Happen, © 1940 by Street & Smith Pubs. Inc., © 1967
Robert A. Heinlein
Solution Unsatisfactory, by Street & Smith Pubs. Inc. © 1968 Robert
A. Heinlein
They Dolt With Mirrors, © by Better Publications, Inc. © 1974 Robert
A. Heinlein
Free Men, © 1966 by Robert A. Heinlein
No Bands Playing, No Flags Flying © 1973 Mankind Publishing Co.
Nothing Ever Happens on the Moon © Boy Scouts of America, ©
1976 Robert
A. Heinlein
Pandora’s Box, A different version under the title of Where To?,
copyright 1952,
by Gaiaxy Publishing Corp.
Cliff and the Calories, © Teens Institute, Inc. 1950, © 1977 Robert
A. Heinlein
The Third Millennium Opens, © 1956 Ziff Davis
“Pravda” Means “Truth,” © 1960 American Mercury
Searchlight, © 1962, by Carson Roberts, Inc.
The Pragmatics of Patriotism, © 1973 Conde Nast Publications, Inc.
Paul Dirac, Antimatter, and You, © F. E. Compton Company, a
division of
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. 1975
Table of Contents
Foreword
Life-Line
Successful Operation
Blowups Happen
Solution Unsatisfactory
The Last Days of the United States
How to Be a Survivor
Pie from the Sky
They Do It With Mirrors
Free Men
No Bands Playing, No Flags Flying-
A Bathroom of Her Own
On the Slopes of Vesuvius
Nothing Ever Happens on the Moon
Pandora’s Box
Where To?
Cliff and the Calories
Ray Guns and Rocket Ships
The Third Millennium Opens
Who Are the Heirs of Patrick Henry?
“Pravda” Means “Truth”
Inside Intourist
Searchlight
The Pragmatics of Patriotism
Paul Dirac, Antimatter, and You
Larger Than Life
Spinoff
The Happy Days Ahead
To William Targ
2
FOREWORD
Warning! Truth in advertising requires me to tell you that this volume
contains THE WORLDS OF ROBERTA. HEINLEIN, published 1966.
But this new volume is about three times as long. It contains fiction
stories that have never before appeared in book form, nonfiction
articles not available elsewhere, a 30-year updating on my 1950
prognostications (as well as the 15-year updating that appeared in
THE WORLDS OF R.A.H.), with the usual weasel-worded excuses as
to why I guessed wrong-and (ruffles & flourishes) not one but two
scenarios for the year 2000, one for people who like happy endings
and another for people who can take bad news without a quiver-as
long as it happens to somebody else.
On these I will do a really free-swinging job as the probability (by a
formula I just now derived) that either I or this soi-disant civilization
will be extinct by 2000 A.D. approaches 99.92+%. This makes it
unlikely that I will again have to explain my mistakes.
But do not assume that I will be the one extinct. My great-great-great-
grandfather Lawrence Heinlein died prematurely at the age of ninety-
seven, through having carelessly left his cabin one winter morning
without his gun - and found a buck deer on the ice of
his pond. Lack of his gun did not stop my triple-greatgrandfather; this
skinful of meat must not be allowed to escape. He went out on the ice
and bulldogged the buck, quite successfully.
But in throwing the deer my ancestor slipped on the ice, went down,
and a point of the buck’s rack stabbed between his ribs and pierced
his heart.
No doubt it taught him a lesson-it certainly taught me one. So far I’ve
beaten the odds three times: continued to live when the official
prognosis called for something less active. So I intend to be careful-
not chopped down in my prime the way my ancestor was. I shan’t
bulldog any buck deer, or cross against the lights, or reach
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barehanded into dark places favored by black widow spiders, or-most
especially!-leave my quarters without being adequately armed.
Perhaps the warmest pleasure in life is the knowledge that one has
no enemies. The easiest way to achieve this is by outliving them. No
action is necessary; time wounds all heels.
In this peaceful crusade I have been surprisingly successful; most of
those rascals are dead . . . and three of the survivors are in very poor
health. The curve seems to indicate that by late 1984 I won’t have an
enemy anywhere in the world.
Of course someone else may appoint himself my enemy (all my
enemies are self-appointed) but I would not expect such an unlikely
event to affect the curve much. There appears to be some unnamed
ESP force at work here; the record shows that it is not healthy to hate
me.
I don’t have anything to do with this. The character can be more than
a thousand miles away, with me doing my utter best to follow
Sergeant Dogberry’s advice; nevertheless it happens: He starts
losing weight, suffering from insomnia and from nightmares,
headaches, stomach trouble, and, after a bit, he starts hearing
voices.
The terminal stages vary greatly. Anyhow, they are
unpleasant and I should not be writing about such things as I am
supposed to be writing a blurb that will persuade you to buy this book
despite the fact that nearly a third of it is copy you may have seen
before.
Aside from this foreword the items in this book are arranged in the
order in which written, each with a comment as to how and why it
was written (money, usually, but also- Well, money)-then a bridging
comment telling what I was writing or doing between that item and
the next.
The span is forty years. But these are not my memoirs of those four
decades. The writing business is not such as to evoke amusing
memoirs (yes, I do mean you and you and you and especially you). A
writer spends his professional time in solitary confinement, refusing to
accept telephone calls and declining to see visitors, surrounded by a
dreary forest of reference books and somewhat-organized papers.
4
The high point of his day is the breathless excitement of waiting for
the postman. (The low point is usually immediately thereafter.)
How can one write entertaining memoirs about such an occupation?
Answer: By writing about what this scrivener did when not writing, or
by resorting to fiction, or both. Usually both.
I could write entertaining memoirs about things I did when not writing.
I shan’t do so because a) I hope those incidents have been forgotten,
or b) I hope that any not forgotten are covered by the statute of
limitations.
Meanwhile I hope you enjoy this. The fiction is plainly marked fiction;
the nonfiction is as truthful as I can make it-and here and there,
tucked into space that would otherwise be blank are anecdotes and
trivia ranging from edifying to outrageous.
Each copy is guaranteed-or double your money back-to be printed on
genuine paper of enough pages to hold the covers apart.
R.A.H.
FOREWORD
The beginning of 1939 found me flat broke following a disastrous
political Campaign (I ran a strong second best, but in politics there
are no prizes for place or show). I was highly skilled in ordnance,
gunnery, and fire control for Naval vessels, a skill for which there was
no demand ashore-and I had a piece of paper from the Secretary of
the Navy telling me that I was a waste of space-“totally and
permanently disabled” was the phraseology. I “owned” a heavily-
mortgaged house.
About then THRILLING WONDER STORIES ran a house ad
reading (more or less):
GIANT PRIZE CONTEST-Amateur Writers!!!!!!
First Prize $50 Fifty Dollars $50
In 1939 one could fill three station wagons with fifty dollars worth of
groceries. Today I can pick up fifty dollars in groceries unassisted-
perhaps I’ve grown stronger. So I wrote the story LIFE-LINE. It took
me four days-I am a slow typist. But I did not send it to THRILLING
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WONDER; I sent it to ASTOUNDING, figuring they would not be so
swamped with amateur short stories.
ASTOUNDING bought it. . . for $ 70, or $ 20 more than that “Grand
Prize”-and there was never a chance that I would ever again look for
honest work.
Life-Line
THE chairman rapped loudly for order. Gradually the catcalls and
boos died away as several self-appointed sergeants-at-arms
persuaded a few hot-headed individuals to sit down. The speaker on
the rostrum by the chairman seemed unaware of the disturbance. His
bland, faintly insolent face was impassive. The chairman turned to
the speaker, and addressed him, in a voice in which anger and
annoyance were barely restrained.
“Doctor Pinero,” - the “Doctor” was faintly stressed - “I must apologize
to you for the unseemly outburst during your remarks. I am surprised
that my colleagues should so far forget the dignity proper to men of
science as to interrupt a speaker, no matter,” he paused and set his
mouth, “no matter how great the provocation.” Pinero smiled in his
face, a smile that was in some way an open insult. The chairman
visibly controlled his temper and continued, “I am anxious that the
program be concluded decently and in order. I want you to finish your
remarks. Nevertheless, I must ask you to refrain from affronting our
intelligence with ideas that any educated man knows to be fallacious.
Please confine yourself to your discovery - if you have made one.”
Pinero spread his fat white hands, palms down. “How can I possibly
put a new idea into your heads, if I do not first remove your
delusions?”
The audience stirred and muttered. Someone shouted from the rear
of the hail, “Throw the charlatan out! We’ve had enough.” The
chairman pounded his gavel.
6
“Gentlemen! Please!” Then to Pinero, “Must I remind you that you are
not a member of this body, and that we did not invite you?”
Pinero’s eyebrows lifted. “So? I seem to remember an invitation on
the letterhead of the Academy?”
The chairman chewed his lower lip before replying. “True. I wrote that
invitation myself. But it was at the request of one of the trustees - a
fine public-spirited gentleman, but not a scientist, not a member of
the Academy.”
Pinero smiled his irritating smile. “So? I should have guessed. Old
Bidwell, not so, of Amalgamated Life Insurance? And he wanted his
trained seals to expose me as a fraud, yes? For if I can tell a man the
day of his own death, no one will buy his pretty policies. But how can
you expose me, if you will not listen to me first? Even supposing you
had the wit to understand me? Bah! He has sent jackals to tear down
a lion.” He deliberately turned his back on them. The muttering of the
crowd swelled and took on a vicious tone. The chairman cried vainly
for order. There arose a figure in the front row.
“Mister Chairman!”
The chairman grasped the opening and shouted, “Gentlemen! Doctor
Van RheinSmitt has the floor.” The commotion died away.
The doctor cleared his throat, smoothed the forelock of his beautiful
white hair, and thrust one hand into a side pocket of his smartly
tailored trousers. He assumed his women’s club manner.
“Mister Chairman, fellow members of the Academy of Science, let us
have tolerance. Even a murderer has the right to say his say before
the state exacts its tribute. Shall we do less? Even though one may
be intellectually certain of the verdict? I grant Doctor Pinero every
consideration that should be given by this august body to any
unaffiliated colleague, even though” - he bowed slightly in Pinero’s
direction - “we may not be familiar with the university which bestowed
his degree. If what he has to say is false, it can not harm us. If what
he has to say is true, we should know it.” His mellow cultivated voice
rolled on, soothing and calming. “If the eminent doctor’s manner
appears a trifle in urbane for our tastes, we must bear in mind that
the doctor may be from a place, or a stratum, not so meticulous in
these little matters. Now our good friend and benefactor has asked us
7
to hear this person and carefully assess the merit of his claims. Let
us do so with dignity and decorum.”
He sat down to a rumble of applause, comfortably aware that he had
enhanced his reputation as an intellectual leader. Tomorrow the
papers would again mention the good sense and persuasive
personality of “America’s handsomest University President”. Who
knew? Perhaps old Bidwell would come through with that swimming
pool donation.
When the applause had ceased, the chairman turned to where the
center of the disturbance sat, hands folded over his little round belly,
face serene.
“Will you continue, Doctor Pinero?”
“Why should I?”
The chairman shrugged his shoulders. “You came for that
purpose.”
Pinero arose. “So true. So very true. But was I wise to come? Is there
anyone here who has an open mind who can stare a bare fact in the
face without blushing? I think not. Even that so beautiful gentleman
who asked you to hear me out has already judged me and
condemned me. He seeks order, not truth. Suppose truth defies
order, will he accept it? Will you? I think not. Still, if I do not speak,
you will win your point by default. The little man in the street will think
that you little men have exposed me, Pinero, as a hoaxer, a
pretender. That does not suit my plans. I will speak.”
“I will repeat my discovery. In simple language I have invented a
technique to tell how long a man will live. I can give you advance
billing of the Angel of Death. I can tell you when the Black Camel will
kneel at your door. In five minutes time with my apparatus I can tell
any of you how many grains of sand are still left in your hourglass.”
He paused and folded his arms across his chest. For a moment no
one spoke. The audience grew restless. Finally the chairman
intervened.
“You aren’t finished, Doctor Pinero?”
“What more is there to say?”
“You haven’t told us how your discovery works.”
Pinero’s eyebrows shot up. “You suggest that I should turn over the
fruits of my work for children to play with. This is dangerous
8
knowledge, my friend. I keep it for the man who understands it,
myself.” He tapped his chest.
“How are we to know that you have anything back of your wild
claims?”
“So simple. You send a committee to watch me demonstrate. If it
works, fine. You admit it and tell the world so. If it does not work, I am
discredited, and will apologize. Even I, Pinero, will apologize.”
A slender stoop-shouldered man stood up in the back of the hail. The
chair recognized him and he spoke:
“Mr. Chairman, how can the eminent doctor seriously propose such a
course? Does he expect us to wait around for twenty or thirty years
for some one to die and prove his claims?”
Pinero ignored the chair and answered directly:
“Pfui! Such nonsense! Are you so ignorant of statistics that you do
not know that in any large group there is at least one who will die in
the immediate future? I make you a proposition; let me test each one
of you in this room and I will name the man who will die within the
fortnight, yes, and the day and hour of his death.” He glanced fiercely
around the room. “Do you accept?”
Another figure got to his feet, a portly man who spoke in measured
syllables. “I, for one, can not countenance such an experiment. As a
medical man, I have noted with sorrow the plain marks of serious
heart trouble in many of our elder colleagues. If Doctor Pinero knows
those symptoms, as he may, and were he to select as his victim one
of their number, the man so selected would be likely to die on
schedule, whether the distinguished speaker’s mechanical egg-timer
works or not.”
Another speaker backed him up at once. “Doctor Shepard is right.
Why should we waste time on voodoo tricks? It is my belief that this
person who calls himself Doctor Pinero wants to use this body to give
his statements authority. If we participate in this farce, we play into
his hands. I don’t know what his racket is, but you can bet that he has
figured out some way to use us for advertising for his schemes. I
move, Mister Chairman, that we proceed with our regular business.”
The motion carried by acclamation, but Pinero did not sit down.
Amidst cries of “Order! Order!” he shook his untidy head at them, and
had his say:
9
摘要:

EXPANDEDUNIVERSECopyright©1980byRobertA.HeinleinLife-Line,©1939,byStreet&SmithPubs.Inc.,©1967RobertA.HeinleinBlowupsHappen,©1940byStreet&SmithPubs.Inc.,©1967RobertA.HeinleinSolutionUnsatisfactory,byStreet&SmithPubs.Inc.©1968RobertA.HeinleinTheyDoltWithMirrors,©byBetterPublications,Inc.©1974Robe tA...

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