Robert A Heinlein - Podkayne of Mars

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PODKAYNE OF MARS
By Robert A. Heinlein
This is a work of fiction. All the characters and events portrayed in this book
are fictional, and any resemblance to real people or incidents is purely
For Gale and Astrid
I
All my life I’ve wanted to go to Earth. Not to live, of course-just to see it. As
evei body knows, Terra is a wonderful place to visit but not to live. Not truly
suited to human habitation.
Personally, I’m not convinced that the human race originated ~n Earth. I
mean to say, how much reliance should you place on the evidence of a few
pounds of old bones plus the opinions of anthropologists who usually
contradict each other anyhow when what you are being asked to swallow so
obviously flies in the face of all common sense?
Think it through- The surface acceleration of Terra is clearly too great for the
human structure; it is known to result in flat feet and hernias and heart
trouble. The incident solar radiation on Terra will knock down dead an
unprotected human in an amazingly short time- and do you know of any other
organisll which has to be artificially protected~from what is alleged to be its
own natural environment in order to stay alive? As to Terran ecolo~i-
Never mind. We humans just couldn’t have originated on Earth. Nor (I admit)
on Mars, for that matter-although Mars is certainly as near ideal as you can
find in this planetary system today. Possibly the Missing Planet was our first
home-even though I think of Mars as “home” and will always want to return to
it no matter how far I travel in later years . . . and I intend to travel a long,
long way.
But I do want to visit Earth as a starter, not only to see how in the world eight
billion people manage to live almost sitting in each other’s laps (less than half
of the land area of Terra is even marginally habitable) but mostly to see
oceans ... from a safe distance. Oceans are not only fantasically unlikely but
to me the very thought of them is terrifying. All that unimaginable amount of
water, unconfined. And so deep that if you fell into it, it would be over your
head. Incredible!
But now we are going there!
Perhaps I should introduce us. The Fries Family, I mean. Myself: Podkayne
Fries-“Poddy” to my friends and we might as well start off being friendly.
Adolescent female: I’m eight plus a few months, at a point in my development
described by my Uncle Tom as “frying size and just short of husband high”-.a
fairenough description since a female citizen of Mars may contract plenary
marriage without guardian’s waiver on her ninth birthday, and I stand 157
centimeters tall in my bare feet and mass 49 kilograms. “Five feet two and
eyes of blue” my daddy calls me, but he is a historian and romantic. But I am
not romantic and would not consider even a limited marriage on my ninth
birthday; I have other plans.
Not that I am opposed to marriage in due time, nor do I expect to have any
trouble snagging the male of my choice. In these memoirs I shall be frank
rather than modest because they will not be published until I am old and
famous, and I will certainly revise them
before then. In the meantime I am taking the precaution of writing English in
Martian Oldsctipt-a combination which I’m sure Daddy could puzzle out, only
he wouldn’t do such a thing unless I invited him to. Daddy is a dear and does
not snoopervise me. My brother Clark would pry, but he regards English as a
dead language and would never bother his head with Oldscript anyhow.
Perhaps you have seen a book titled: Eleven Years Old: The Pre-Adolescent
Adjustment Crisis in the Male. I read it, hoping that it would help me to cope
with my brother. Clark is just six, but the “Eleven Years” referred to in that title
are Terran years because it was written on Earth. If you will apply the
conversion factor of 1.8808 to attain real years, you will see that my brother
is exactly eleven of those undersized Earth years old.
That book did not help me much. It talks about “cushioning the transition into
the social group”-but there is no present indication that Clark ever intends to
join the human race. He is more likely to devise a way to blow up the
universe just to hear the bang. Since I am responsible for him much of the
time and since he has an I.Q. of 160 while mine is only 145, you can readily
see that I need all the advantage that greater age and maturity can give me.
At present my standing rule with him is: Keep your guard up and never offer
hostages.
Back to me-I’m colonial mongrel in ancestry, but the Swedish part is
dominant in my looks, with Polynesian and Asiatic fractions adding no more
than a notunpleasing exotic flavor. My legs are long for my height, my waist
is 48 centimeters and my chest is 90-not all of which is rib cage, I assure you,
even though we old colonial families all run to hypertrophied lung
development; some of it is burgeoning secondary sex characteristic. Besides
that, my hair is pale
2
blond and wavy and I’m pretty. Not beautiful-Praxiteles would not have given
me a second look-but real beauty is likely to scare a man off, or else make
him quite unmanageable, whereas prettiness, properly handled, is an asset.
Up till a couple of years ago I used to regret not being male (in view of my
ambitions), but I at last realized how silly I was being; one might as well wish
for wings. As Mother says: “One works with available materials” . .. and I
found that the materials available were adequate. In fact I found that I like
being female; my hormone balance is okay and I’m quite well adjusted to the
world and vice versa. I’m smart enough not unnecessarily to show that I am
smart; I’ve got a long upper lip and a short nose, and when I wrinkle my nose
and look baffled, a man is usually only too glad to help me, especially if he is
about twice my age. There are more ways of computing a ballistic than by
counting it on your fingers.
That’s me: Poddy Fries, free citizen of Mars, female. Future pilot and
someday commander of deep-space exploration parties. Watch for me in the
news.
Mother is twice as good-looking as I am and much taller than I ever will be;
she looks like a Valkyrie about to gallop off into the sky. She holds a
systemwide license as a Master Engineer, Heavy Construction, Surface or
Free Fall, and is entitled to wear both the Hoover Medal with cluster and the
Christiana Order, Knight Commander, for bossing the rebuilding of Deimos
and Phobos. But she’s more than just the traditional hairy engineer; she has
a social presence which she can switch from warmly charming to frostily
intimidating at will, she holds honorary degrees galore, and she publishes
popular little gems such as “Design Criteria with Respect to the Effects of
Radiation on the Bonding of Pressure-Loaded Sandwich Structures.”
It is because Mother is often away from home for professional reasons that
Lam, from time to time, the reluctant custodian of my younger brother. Still, I
suppose it is good practice, for how can I ever expect to command my own
ship if I can’t tame a six-year-old savage? Mother says that a boss who is
forced to part a man’s hair with a wrench has failed at some point, so I try to
control our junior nihilist without resorting to force. Besides, using force on
Clark is very chancy; he masses as much as I do and he fights dirty.
It was the job Mother did on Deimos that accounts for Clark and myself.
Mother was determined to meet her construction dates; and Daddy, on leave
from Ares U. with a Guggenheim grant, was even more frantically determined
to save every scrap of the ancient Martian artifacts no matter how much it
delayed construction; this threw them into such intimate and bitter conflict
that they got married and for a while Mother had babies.
Daddy and Mother are Jack Spratt and his wife; he is interested in everything
that has already happened, she is interested only in what is going to happen,
especially if she herself is making it happen. Daddy’s title is Van Loon
3
Professor of Terrestrial History but his real love is Martian history, especially
if it happened fifty million years ago. But do not think that Daddy is a
cloistered don given only to contemplation and study. When he was even
younger than I am now, he lost an arm one chilly night in the attack on the
Company Offices during the Revolution-and he can still shoot straight and
fast with the hand he has left.
The rest of our family is Great-Uncle Tom, Daddy’s father’s brother. Uncle
Tom is a parasite. So he says. It is true that you don’t see him work much,
but he was an old man before I was born. He is a Revolutionary veteran,
same as Daddy, and is a Past Grand Commander of the Martian Legion and
a Senator-at-Large
of the Republic, but he doesn’t seem to spend much time on either sort of
politics, Legion or public; instead he hangs out at the Elks Club and plays
pinochle with other relics of the past. Uncle Tom is really my closest relative,
for he isn’t as intense as my parents, nor as busy, and will always take time
to talk with me. Furthermore he has a streak of Original Sin which makes him
sympathetic to my problems. He says that I have such a streak, too, much
wider than his. Concerning this, I reserve my opinion.
That’s our family and we are all going to Earth. Wups! I left out three-the
infants. But they hardly count now and it is easy to forget them. When Daddy
and Mother got married, the PEG Board-Population, Ecology, & Genetics-
pegged them at five and would have allowed them seven had they requested
it, for, as you may have gathered, my parents are rather highgrade citizens
even among planetary colonials all of whom are descended from, or are
themselves, highly selected and drastically screened stock.
But Mother told the Board that five was all that she had time for and then had
us as fast as possible, while fidgeting at a desk job in the Bureau of Planetary
Engineering. Then she popped her babies into deep-freeze as fast as she
had them, all but me, since I was the first. Clark spent two years at constant
entropy, else he would be almost as old as I am-deep-freeze time doesn’t
count, of course, and his official birthday is the day he was decanted. I
remember how jealous I was- Mother was just back from conditioning Juno
and it didn’t seem fair to me that she would immediately start raising a baby.
Uncle Tom talked me out of that, with a lot of lap sitting, and I am no longer
jealous of Clark-merely wary.
So we’ve got Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon in the subbasement of the crèche
at Marsopolis, and we’ll uncork
and name at least one of them as soon as we get back from Earth. Mother is
thinking of revivifying Gamma and Epsilon together and raising them as twins
(they’re girls) and then launching Delta, who is a boy, as soon as the girls are
housebroken. Daddy says that is not fair, because Delta is entitled to be
4
older than Epsilon by natural priority of birth date. Mother says that is mere
worship of precedent and that she does wish Daddy would learn to leave his
reverence for the past on the campus when he comes home in the evening.
Daddy says that Mother has no sentimental feelings-and Mother says she
certainly hopes not, at least with any problem requiring rational analysis-and
Daddy says let’s be rational, then . . . twin older sisters would either break a
boy’s spirit or else spoil him rotten.
Mother says that is unscientific and unfounded. Daddy says that Mother
merely wants to get two chores out of the way at once-whereupon Mother
heartily agrees and demands to know why proved production engineering
principles should not be applied to domestic economy?
Daddy doesn’t answer this. Instead he remarks thoughtfully that he must
admit that two little girls dressed just alike would be kind of cute ... name
them “Margret” and “Marguerite” and call them “Peg” and “Meg”- Clark
muttered to me, “Why uncork them at all?
Why not just sneak down some night and open the valves and call it an
accident?”
I told him to go wash out his mouth with prussic acid and not let Daddy hear
him talk that way. Daddy would have walloped him properly. Daddy, although
a historian, is devoted to the latest, most progressive theories of child
psychology and applies them by canalizing the cortex through pain
association whenever he really wants to ensure that a lesson will not be
forgotten. As he puts it so neatly: “Spare the rod and spoil the child.”
I canalize most readily and learned very early indeed how to predict and
avoid incidents which would result in Daddy’s applying his theories and his
hand. But in Clark’s case it is almost necessary to use a club simply to gain
his divided attention.
So it is now clearly evident that we are going to have twin baby sisters. But it
is no headache of mine, I am happy to say, for Clark is quite enough
maturing trauma for one girl’s adolescence. By the time the twins are a
current problem I expect to be long gone and far away.
Interlude
Hi, Pod.
So you think I can’t read your worm tracks.
5
A lot you know about me! Poddy-oh, excuse me, “Captain” Podkayne Fries, I
mean, the famous Space Explorer and Master of Men-Captain Poddy dear,
you probably will never read this because it wouldn’t occur to you that I not
only would break your “code” but also write comments in the big, wide
margins you leave.
Just for the record, Sister dear, I read Old Anglish just as readily as I do
System Ortho. Anglish isn’t all that hard and I learned it as soon as I found
out that a lot of books I wanted to read had never been translated. But it
doesn’t pay to tell eveiything you know, or somebody comes along and tells
you to stop doing whatever it is you are doing. Probably your older sister.
But imagine calling a straight substitution a “code”! Poddy, if you had actually
been able to write Old Martian, it would have taken me quite a lot longer. But
you can’t. Shucks, even Dad can’t write it without stewing over it and he
probably knows more about Old Martian than anyone else in the System.
But you won’t crack my code-because I haven’t any.
Try looking at this page under ultraviolet light-a sun lamp, for example.
II
Oh, Unspeakables!
Dirty ears! Hangnails! Snel-frockey! Spit! WE AREN’T GOING!
At first I thought that my brother Clark had managed one of his more
charlatanous machinations of malevolent legerdemain. But fortunately (the
only fortunate thing about the whole miserable mess) I soon perceived that it
was impossible for him to be in fact guilty no matter what devious
subversions roil his id. Unless he has managed to invent and build in secret a
time machine, which I misdoubt he would do if he could . . . nor am I
prepared to offer odds that he can’t. Not since the time he rewired the
delivery robot so that it would serve him midnight snacks and charge them to
my code number without (so far as anyone could ever prove) disturbing the
company’s seal on the control box.
We’ll never know how he did that one, because, despite the fact that the
company offered to Forgive All and pay a cash bonus to boot if only he would
please tell them how he managed to beat their unbeatable seal-despite this,
Clark looked blank and would not talk. That left only circumstantial evidence,
i.e~, it was clearly evident to anyone who knew us both (Daddy and Mother,
namely) that I would never order candy-stripe ice cream smothered in
6
hollandaise sauce, or-no, I can’t go on; I feel ill. Whereas Clark is widely
known to eat anything which does not eat him first.
Even this clinching psychological evidence would never have convinced the
company’s adjuster had not their own records proved that two of these
obscene feasts had taken place while I was a house guest of friends in Syrtis
Major, a thousand kilometers away. Never mind, I simply want to warn all
girls not to have a Mad Genius for a baby brother. Pick instead a stupid,
stolid, slightly subnormal one who will sit quietly in front of the solly box,
mouth agape at cowboy classics, and never wonder what makes the pretty
images.
But I have wandered far from my tragic tale.
We aren’t going to have twins.
We already have triplets.
Gamma, Delta, and Epsilon, throughout all my former life mere topics of
conversation, are now Grace, Duncan, and Elspeth in all too solid flesh-
unless Daddy again changes his mind before final registration; they’ve had
three sets of names already. But what’s in a name?-they are here, already in
our home with a nursery room sealed on to shelter them . . . three helpless
unfinished humans about canal-worm pink in color and no features worthy of
the name. Their limbs squirm aimlessly, their eyes don’t track, and a faint,
queasy odor of sour milk permeates every room even when they are freshly
bathed. Appalling sounds come from one end of each-in which they
heterodyne each other-and even more appalling conditions prevail at
the other ends. (I’ve yet to find all three of them dry at the same time.)
And yet there is something decidedly engaging about the little things; were it
not that they are the proximate cause of my tragedy I could easily grow quite
fond of them. I’m sure Duncan is beginning to recognize me already.
But, if I am beginning to be reconciled to their presence, Mother’s state can
only be described as atavistically maternal. Her professional journals pile up
unread, she has that soft Madonna look in her eyes, and she seems
somehow both shorter and wider than she did a week ago.
First consequence: she won’t even discuss going to Earth, with or without the
triplets.
Second consequence: Daddy won’t go if she won’t go-he spoke quite sharply
to Clark for even suggesting it.
Third consequence: since they won’t go, we can’t go. Clark and me, I mean.
It is conceivably possible that I might have been permitted to travel alone
(since Daddy agrees that I am now a „young adult“ in maturity and judgment
even though my ninth birthday lies still some months in the fttture), but the
question is formal and without content since I am not considered quite old
enough to accept full responsible control of my brother with both my parents
7
some millions of kilometers away (nor am I sure that I would wish to, unless
armed with something at least as convincing as a morning star) and Daddy is
so dismayingly fair with that he would not even discuss permitting one of us
to go and not the other when both of us had been promised the trip.
Fairness is a priceless virtue in a parent-but just at the moment I could stand
being spoiled and favored instead.
But the above is why I am sure that Clark does not
have a time machine concealed in his wardrobe. This incredible contretemps,
this idiot’s dream of interlocking mishaps, is as much to his disadvantage as
it is to mine.
How did it happen? Gather ye round- Little did we dream that, when the
question of a family trip to Earth was being planned in our household more
than a month ago, this disaster was already complete and simply waiting the
most hideous moment to unveil itself. The facts are these: the crèche at
Marsopolis has thousands of newborn babies marbleized at just short of
absolute zero, waiting in perfect safety until their respective parents are
ready for them. It is said, and I believe it, that a direct hit with a nuclear bomb
would not hurt the consigned infants; a thousand years later a rescue squad
could burrow down and find that automatic, self-maintaining machinery had
not permitted the tank temperatures to vary a hundredth of a degree.
In consequence, we Marsmen (not „Martians,“ please!-Martians are a non-
human race, now almost extinct)-Marsmen tend to marry early, have a full
quota of babies quickly, then rear them later, as money and time permit. It
reconciles that discrepancy, so increasingly and glaringly evident ever since
the Terran Industrial Revolution, between the best biological age for having
children and the best social age for supporting and rearing them.
A couple named Breeze did just that, some ten years ago-married on her
ninth birthday and just past his tenth, while he was still a pilot cadet and she
was attending Ares U. They applied for three babies, were pegged
accordingly, and got them all out of the way while they were both finishing
school. Very sensible.
The years roll past, he as a pilot and later as master, she as a finance clerk
in his ship and later as purser- a happy life. The spacelines like such an
arrangement;
married couples spacing together mean a taut, happy ship.
Captain and Mrs. Breeze serve their ten-and-a-half (twenty Terran) years and
put in for half-pay retirement, have it confirmed-and immediately radio the
crèche to uncork their babies, all three of them.
8
The radio order is received, relayed back for confirmation; the crèche accepts
it. Five weeks later the happy couple pick up three babies, sign for them, and
start the second half of a perfect life.
So they thought- But what they had deposited was two boys and a
girl; what they got was two girls and a boy. Ours.
Believe this you must-it took them the better part of a week to notice it. I will
readily concede that the difference between a brand-new boy baby and a
brand-new girl baby is, at the time, almost irrelevant. Nevertheless there is a
slight difference. Apparently it was a case of too much help-between a
mother, a mother-in-law, a temporary nurse, and a helpful neighbor, and
much running in and out, it seems unlikely that any one person bathed all
three babies as one continuous operation that first week. Certainly Mrs.
Breeze had not done so-until the day she did . . . and noticed ... and fainted-
and dropped one of our babies in the bath water, where it would have
drowned had not her scream fetched both her husband and the neighbor
lady.
So we suddenly had month-old triplets.
The lawyer man from the crèche was very vague about how it happened; he
obviously did not want to discuss how their „foolproof“ identification system
could result in such a mixup. So I don’t know myself- but it seems logically
certain that, for all their serial numbers, babies’ footprints, record machines,
et cetera, there is some point in the system where one clerk read aloud
„Breeze“ from the radioed order and
another clerk checked a file, then punched „Fries“ into a machine that did the
rest.
But the fixer man did not say. He was simply achingly anxious to get Mother
and Daddy to settle out of court-accept a check and sign a release under
which they agreed not to publicize the error.
They settled for three years of Mother’s established professional earning
power while the little fixer man gulped and looked relieved.
But nobody offered to pay me for the mayhem that had been committed on
my life, my hopes, and my ambitions.
Clark did offer a suggestion that was almost a sensible one, for him. He
proposed that we swap even with the Breezes, let them keep the warm ones,
we could keep the cold ones. Everybody happy-and we all go to Earth.
My brother is far too self-centered to realize it, but the Angel of Death
brushed him with its wings at that point. Daddy is a truly noble soul ... but he
had had almost more than he could stand.
9
摘要:

PODKAYNEOFMARSByRobertA.HeinleinThisisaworkoffiction.Allthecharactersandeventsportrayedinthisbookarefictional,andanyresemblancetorealpeopleorincidentsispurelyForGaleandAstridIAllmylifeI’vewantedtogotoEarth.Nottolive,ofcourse-justtoseeit.Aseveibodyknows,Terraisawonderfulplacetovisitbutnottolive.No...

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