Nobody Wants to Work AnymoreAn Analysis of rantiwork and the Interplay between Social and Mainstream Media during the Great Resignation

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Nobody Wants to Work Anymore:
An Analysis of r/antiwork and the Interplay between Social and
Mainstream Media during the Great Resignation
Alan Medlar
University of Helsinki
Finland
alan.j.medlar@helsinki.
Yang Liu
University of Helsinki
Finland
yang.liu@helsinki.
Dorota Głowacka
University of Helsinki
Finland
dorota.glowacka@helsinki.
ABSTRACT
r/antiwork is a Reddit community that focuses on the discussion
of worker exploitation, labour rights and related left-wing political
ideas (e.g. universal basic income). In late 2021, r/antiwork became
the fastest growing community on Reddit, coinciding with what the
mainstream media began referring to as the Great Resignation. This
same media coverage was attributed with popularising the subreddit
and, therefore, accelerating its growth. In this article, we explore
how the r/antiwork community was aected by the exponential
increase in subscribers and the media coverage that chronicled its
rise. We investigate how subreddit activity changed over time, the
behaviour of heavy and light users, and how the topical nature of the
discourse evolved with the inux of new subscribers. We report that,
despite the continuing rise of subscribers well into 2022, activity on
the subreddit collapsed after January 25th 2022, when a moderator’s
Fox news interview was widely criticised. While many users never
commented again, longer running trends of users’ posting and
commenting behaviour did not change. Finally, while many users
expressed their discontent at the changing nature of the subreddit
as it became more popular, we found no evidence of major shifts in
the topical content of discussion over the period studied, with the
exception of the introduction of topics related to seasonal events
(e.g. holidays, such as Thanksgiving) and ongoing developments in
the news (e.g. working from home and the curtailing of reproductive
rights in the United States).
CCS CONCEPTS
Computer systems organization Embedded systems
;Re-
dundancy; Robotics; Networks Network reliability.
KEYWORDS
datasets, neural networks, gaze detection, text tagging
ACM Reference Format:
Alan Medlar, Yang Liu, and Dorota Głowacka. 2018. Nobody Wants to Work
Anymore: An Analysis of r/antiwork and the Interplay between Social
and Mainstream Media during the Great Resignation. In Proceedings of
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1 INTRODUCTION
In 2021, the attrition rate of employees in the global workforce
reached record highs in an economic trend that became known as
the Great Resignation
1
. The COVID-19 pandemic had caused many
workers to leave the labour force because of problems related to
child and social care arrangements, early retirement and even death
[
10
]. The resulting labour shortages led to wage growth, encourag-
ing workers to quit their jobs and seek opportunities elsewhere [
25
].
More broadly, the trauma inicted by the pandemic led many to
question their relationship with work and to demand better work-
ing conditions [
28
,
29
]. The Great Resignation was widely reported
on in the mainstream media, with coverage often linking to social
media, e.g. “Man Quits His Job With Epic ’Have a Good Life’ Text and
People Are Impressed
2
, “Quitting Your Job Never Looked So Fun
3
and “Scroll through TikTok to see the real stars of the workplace
4
.
Indeed, media articles often presented the growing popularity of
r/antiwork
5
, a Reddit community, as emblematic of the signicance
of the Great Resignation6(see Figure 1).
r/antiwork is a subreddit created to discuss worker exploitation,
labour rights and the antiwork movement, irreverently encapsu-
lated by the subreddit’s slogan of “Unemployment for all, not just the
rich!. Throughout the pandemic, r/antiwork enjoyed continuous
subscriber growth, increasing from 80,000 members at the start of
2020 to over 200,000 in less than a year. However, after becoming
the subject of mainstream media coverage in mid-October 2021,
the number of subscribers increased by over 330,000 within a two
week period – an increase of 57% – making it the fastest growing
subreddit at the time (see grey region from Figure 1). Interactions
with the media continued to shape r/antiwork: Doreen Ford, a long-
time moderator of the subreddit, was interviewed by Fox News
on January 25 2022. The interview was controversial, resulting in
the subreddit briey going private, many members unsubscribing
and a reduction in the rate of subscriber growth throughout 2022.
Numerous redditors observed that there exists a tension between
the moderators, who tend to hold more radical political views, and
1
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-05-10/quit-your-job-how-to-
resign-after-covid-pandemic
2https://www.newsweek.com/1639419
3https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/29/style/quit-your-job.html
4https://www.ft.com/content/c7f8fb0e-8f1a-4829-b818-cb9fe90352fa
5https://www.reddit.com/r/antiwork/
6https://www.ft.com/content/1270ee18-3ee0-4939-98a8-c4f40940e644
arXiv:2210.07796v1 [cs.CY] 14 Oct 2022
Conference acronym ’XX, June 03–05, 2018, Woodstock, NY Alan Medlar, Yang Liu, and Dorota Głowacka
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2019 2020 2021 2022
Subscribers
(millions)
Figure 1: The number of subscribers to the r/antiwork subreddit from 2019 onwards. The grey box highlights the period from
October 15 2021-January 25 2022.
newer members of the subreddit who are more concerned with
organised labour and reforming the current economic system
7
.
Indeed, there are numerous posts from long-term members lament-
ing how the subreddit has changed over time, from discussing how
society would/could function without unnecessary labor” to users
posting real and fake text messages of quitting their job8.
Reddit has been the subject of numerous studies on social media
behaviour. These studies have shown that large numbers of new
users can be disruptive to an online community [
20
]. They can
impact communication norms [
15
] and behave in ways that are
harmful to the community [
21
]. However, even in extreme cases,
like when a subreddit gets defaulted (made a default subreddit
for newly registered Reddit accounts), the community can still
remain high-quality and retain its core character [
23
]. Other studies
have highlighted how the mainstream media can inuence social
media and the general public. For example, public attention of
COVID-19 on Reddit was mainly driven by media coverage [
11
]
and negative media articles led to numerous hateful subreddits
being banned by Reddit, including r/TheFappening, r/CoonTown
and r/jailbait. Media coverage has also been shown to have negative
consequences on social media: it can increase problematic online
behaviour [
13
] and banning subreddits has increased hate speech
elsewhere on Reddit [
18
]. To our knowledge, however, there are no
studies where a subreddit’s rapid rise was so intertwined with media
coverage and, moreover, where a media event was the catalyst
in its decline. Furthermore, we are unaware of any other studies
specically related to r/antiwork.
To understand how r/antiwork was impacted by media events,
we performed a quantitative analysis of over 300,000 posts and 12
million comments from January 2019 to July 2022. We performed a
time series analysis of users posting and commenting behaviour,
and investigated how user activity on r/antiwork was aected by the
initial media articles in October 2021 and the Fox News interview in
January 2022. Next, we categorised users as light and heavy users to
understand how dierent types of user contribute to the subreddit.
Lastly, we used topic modelling to understand whether the inux of
new users had changed the discourse on r/antiwork, e.g. focusing
more on the topic of quitting their jobs rather than more serious
topics related to the antiwork movement. In summary, we ask the
following research questions:
7https://www.reddit.com/r/SubredditDrama/comments/sdesxw/comment/huc9wf9/
8https://www.reddit.com/r/antiwork/comments/q56h/
RQ1 Subreddit Activity:
How did subreddit activity change
after the increase in subscribers that coincided with coverage
in the mainstream media?
RQ2 User Types:
How was the posting and commenting be-
haviour of heavy and light users impacted by the growth in
subscribers?
RQ3 Content Analysis:
Did the inux of new users change
the discourse in terms of the distribution of topics discussed?
In the remainder of this paper, we will answer these research
questions and discuss how our results relate to existing work on
social media analysis.
2 RELATED WORK
In this section, we briey review the work in three research areas
related to this article: the impact of mainstream media on social
media activity, massive growth in social media users, and previous
analyses of Reddit data.
2.1 Impact of Mainstream Media on Social
Media Activity
Mainstream media coverage, such as newspaper articles, television
programmes and radio broadcasts, on political or social topics can
lead to increased awareness of that topic on social media, such
as Reddit. Moreover, elevated interest in an event by mainstream
media can impact the number of users as well as their activity on
social media platforms. For example, Chew et al. [
7
] and Tausczik
et al. [
31
] examined the trajectories of activities on social media
(Twitter and web blogs) during the H1N1 pandemic and noticed that
peaks in user activity coincided with major news stories. Similarly,
Gozzi et al. [
11
] showed that during the COVID-19 pandemic, user
activity on Reddit and searches on Wikipedia were mainly driven
by mainstream media coverage.
The popularity of a topic in mainstream media can also lead
to an increase in moderation activities on social media platforms,
particularly on Reddit. For example, Reddit’s administrative in-
terventions caused by violations of their content policy for toxic
content occurred more frequently as a result of media pressure [
13
].
Moreover, mainstream media attention on subreddits with toxic
content further exacerbated the toxicity of their content [
13
]. Horta
Ribeiro et al. [
18
] further studied user activity and content toxicity
after r/The_Donald and r/incels were banned due to media-driven
摘要:

NobodyWantstoWorkAnymore:AnAnalysisofr/antiworkandtheInterplaybetweenSocialandMainstreamMediaduringtheGreatResignationAlanMedlarUniversityofHelsinkiFinlandalan.j.medlar@helsinki.fiYangLiuUniversityofHelsinkiFinlandyang.liu@helsinki.fiDorotaGłowackaUniversityofHelsinkiFinlanddorota.glowacka@helsinki....

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