THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales(德德罗沼泽的旧习)

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THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
1
THE HERITAGE OF
DEDLOW MARSH and
Other Tales
By Bret Harte
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
2
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW
MARSH.
I.
The sun was going down on the Dedlow Marshes. The tide was
following it fast as if to meet the reddening lines of sky and water in the
west, leaving the foreground to grow blacker and blacker every moment,
and to bring out in startling contrast the few half-filled and half-lit pools
left behind and forgotten. The strong breath of the Pacific fanning their
surfaces at times kindled them into a dull glow like dying embers. A
cloud of sand- pipers rose white from one of the nearer lagoons, swept in a
long eddying ring against the sunset, and became a black and dropping
rain to seaward. The long sinuous line of channel, fading with the light
and ebbing with the tide, began to give off here and there light puffs of
gray-winged birds like sudden exhalations. High in the darkening sky
the long arrow-headed lines of geese and 'brant' pointed towards the
upland. As the light grew more uncertain the air at times was filled with
the rush of viewless and melancholy wings, or became plaintive with far-
off cries and lamentations. As the Marshes grew blacker the far-scattered
tussocks and accretions on its level surface began to loom in exaggerated
outline, and two human figures, suddenly emerging erect on the bank of
the hidden channel, assumed the proportion of giants.
When they had moored their unseen boat, they still appeared for some
moments to be moving vaguely and aimlessly round the spot where they
had disembarked. But as the eye became familiar with the darkness it
was seen that they were really advancing inland, yet with a slowness of
progression and deviousness of course that appeared inexplicable to the
distant spectator. Presently it was evident that this seemingly even, vast,
black expanse was traversed and intersected by inky creeks and small
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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channels, which made human progression difficult and dangerous. As
they appeared nearer and their figures took more natural proportions, it
could be seen that each carried a gun; that one was a young girl, although
dressed so like her companion in shaggy pea-jacket and sou'wester as to
be scarcely distinguished from him above the short skirt that came
halfway down her high india-rubber fishing-boots. By the time they had
reached firmer ground, and turned to look back at the sunset, it could be
also seen that the likeness between their faces was remarkable. Both, had
crisp, black, tightly curling hair; both had dark eyes and heavy eyebrows;
both had quick vivid complexions, slightly heightened by the sea and wind.
But more striking than their similarity of coloring was the likeness of
expression and bearing. Both wore the same air of picturesque energy;
both bore themselves with a like graceful effrontery and self-possession.
The young man continued his way. The young girl lingered for a
moment looking seaward, with her small brown hand lifted to shade her
eyes,--a precaution which her heavy eyebrows and long lashes seemed to
render utterly gratuitous.
"Come along, Mag. What are ye waitin' for?" said the young man
impatiently.
"Nothin'. Lookin' at that boat from the Fort." Her clear eyes were
watching a small skiff, invisible to less keen-sighted observers, aground
upon a flat near the mouth of the channel. "Them chaps will have a high
ole time gunnin' thar, stuck in the mud, and the tide goin' out like sixty!"
"Never you mind the sodgers," returned her companion, aggressively,
"they kin take care o' their own precious skins, or Uncle Sam will do it for
'em, I reckon. Anyhow the people--that's you and me, Mag--is expected
to pay for their foolishness. That's what they're sent yer for. Ye oughter
to be satisfied with that," he added with deep sarcasm.
"I reckon they ain't expected to do much off o' dry land, and they can't
help bein' queer on the water," returned the young girl with a reflecting
sense of justice.
"Then they ain't no call to go gunnin', and wastin' Guv'nment powder
on ducks instead o' Injins."
"Thet's so," said the girl thoughtfully. "Wonder ef Guv'nment pays
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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for them frocks the Kernel's girls went cavortin' round Logport in last
Sunday--they looked like a cirkis."
"Like ez not the old Kernel gets it outer contracts--one way or another.
WE pay for it all the same," he added gloomily.
"Jest the same ez if they were MY clothes," said the girl, with a quick,
fiery, little laugh, "ain't it? Wonder how they'd like my sayin' that to 'em
when they was prancin' round, eh, Jim?"
But her companion was evidently unprepared for this sweeping
feminine deduction, and stopped it with masculine promptitude.
"Look yer--instead o' botherin' your head about what the Fort girls
wear, you'd better trot along a little more lively. It's late enough now."
"But these darned boots hurt like pizen," said the girl, limping. "They
swallowed a lot o' water over the tops while I was wadin' down there, and
my feet go swashin' around like in a churn every step."
"Lean on me, baby," he returned, passing his arm around her waist,
and dropping her head smartly on his shoulder. "Thar!" The act was
brotherly and slightly contemptuous, but it was sufficient to at once
establish their kinship.
They continued on thus for some moments in silence, the girl, I fear,
after the fashion of her sex, taking the fullest advantage of this slightly
sentimental and caressing attitude. They were moving now along the
edge of the Marsh, parallel with the line of rapidly fading horizon,
following some trail only known to their keen youthful eyes. It was
growing darker and darker. The cries of the sea-birds had ceased; even
the call of a belated plover had died away inland; the hush of death lay
over the black funereal pall of marsh at their side. The tide had run out
with the day. Even the sea-breeze had lulled in this dead slack-water of
all nature, as if waiting outside the bar with the ocean, the stars, and the
night.
Suddenly the girl stopped and halted her companion. The faint far
sound of a bugle broke the silence, if the idea of interruption could have
been conveyed by the two or three exquisite vibrations that seemed born
of that silence itself, and to fade and die in it without break or discord.
Yet it was only the 'retreat' call from the Fort two miles distant and
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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invisible.
The young girl's face had become irradiated, and her small mouth half
opened as she listened. "Do you know, Jim," she said with a confidential
sigh, "I allus put words to that when I hear it--it's so pow'ful pretty. It
allus goes to me like this: 'Goes the day, Far away, With the light, And the
night Comes along--Comes along-- Comes along--Like a-a so-o-ong.'"
She here lifted her voice, a sweet, fresh, boyish contralto, in such an
admirable imitation of the bugle that her brother, after the fashion of more
select auditors, was for a moment quite convinced that the words meant
something. Nevertheless, as a brother, it was his duty to crush this
weakness. "Yes; and it says:'shut your head, Go to bed,'" he returned
irascibly; "and YOU'D better come along, if we're goin' to hev any supper.
There's Yeller Bob hez got ahead of us over there with the game already."
The girl glanced towards a slouching burdened figure that now
appeared to be preceding them, straightened herself suddenly, and then
looked attentively towards the Marsh.
"Not the sodgers again?" said her brother impatiently.
"No," she said quickly; "but if that don't beat anythin'! I'd hev sworn,
Jim, that Yeller Bob was somewhere behind us. I saw him only jest now
when 'Taps' sounded, somewhere over thar." She pointed with a half-
uneasy expression in quite another direction from that in which the
slouching Yellow Bob had just loomed.
"Tell ye what, Mag, makin' poetry outer bugle calls hez kinder
muddled ye. THAT'S Yeller Bob ahead, and ye orter know Injins well
enuff by this time to remember that they allus crop up jest when ye don't
expect them. And there's the bresh jest afore us. Come!"
The 'bresh,' or low bushes, was really a line of stunted willows and
alders that seemed to have gradually sunk into the level of the plain, but
increased in size farther inland, until they grew to the height and density of
a wood. Seen from the channel it had the appearance of a green cape or
promontory thrust upon the Marsh. Passing through its tangled recesses,
with the aid of some unerring instinct, the two companions emerged upon
another and much larger level that seemed as illimitable as the bay. The
strong breath of the ocean lying just beyond the bar and estuary they were
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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now facing came to them salt and humid as another tide. The nearer
expanse of open water reflected the after-glow, and lightened the
landscape. And between the two wayfarers and the horizon rose, bleak
and startling, the strange outlines of their home.
At first it seemed a ruined colonnade of many pillars, whose base and
pediment were buried in the earth, supporting a long parallelogram of
entablature and cornices. But a second glance showed it to be a one-
storied building, upheld above the Marsh by numberless piles placed at
regular distances; some of them sunken or inclined from the perpendicular,
increasing the first illusion. Between these pillars, which permitted a free
circulation of air, and, at extraordinary tides, even the waters of the bay
itself, the level waste of marsh, the bay, the surges of the bar, and finally
the red horizon line, were distinctly visible. A railed gallery or platform,
supported also on piles, and reached by steps from the Marsh, ran around
the building, and gave access to the several rooms and offices.
But if the appearance of this lacustrine and amphibious dwelling was
striking, and not without a certain rude and massive grandeur, its grounds
and possessions, through which the brother and sister were still picking
their way, were even more grotesque and remarkable. Over a space of
half a dozen acres the flotsam and jetsam of years of tidal offerings were
collected, and even guarded with a certain care. The blackened hulks of
huge uprooted trees, scarcely distinguishable from the fragments of
genuine wrecks beside them, were securely fastened by chains to stakes
and piles driven in the marsh, while heaps of broken and disjointed
bamboo orange crates, held together by ropes of fibre, glistened like
ligamented bones heaped in the dead valley. Masts, spars, fragments of
shell-encrusted boats, binnacles, round-houses and galleys, and part of the
after-deck of a coasting schooner, had ceased their wanderings and found
rest in this vast cemetery of the sea. The legend on a wheel-house, the
lettering on a stern or bow, served for mortuary inscription. Wailed over
by the trade winds, mourned by lamenting sea-birds, once every year the
tide visited its lost dead and left them wet with its tears.
To such a spot and its surroundings the atmosphere of tradition and
mystery was not wanting. Six years ago Boone Culpepper had built the
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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house, and brought to it his wife--variously believed to be a gypsy, a
Mexican, a bright mulatto, a Digger Indian, a South Sea princess from
Tahiti, somebody else's wife--but in reality a little Creole woman from
New Orleans, with whom he had contracted a marriage, with other
gambling debts, during a winter's vacation from his home in Virginia. At
the end of two years she had died, succumbing, as differently stated, from
perpetual wet feet, or the misanthropic idiosyncrasies of her husband, and
leaving behind her a girl of twelve and a boy of sixteen to console him.
How futile was this bequest may be guessed from a brief summary of Mr.
Culpepper's peculiarities. They were the development of a singular form
of aggrandizement and misanthropy. On his arrival at Logport he had
bought a part of the apparently valueless Dedlow Marsh from the
Government at less than a dollar an acre, continuing his singular
investment year by year until he was the owner of three leagues of
amphibious domain. It was then discovered that this property carried
with it the WATER FRONT of divers valuable and convenient sites for
manufactures and the commercial ports of a noble bay, as well as the
natural embarcaderos of some 'lumbering' inland settlements. Boone
Culpepper would not sell. Boone Culpepper would not rent or lease.
Boone Culpepper held an invincible blockade of his neighbors, and the
progress and improvement he despised--granting only, after a royal
fashion, occasional license, revocable at pleasure, in the shape of tolls,
which amply supported him, with the game he shot in his kingfisher's
eyrie on the Marsh. Even the Government that had made him powerful
was obliged to 'condemn' a part of his property at an equitable price for the
purposes of Fort Redwood, in which the adjacent town of Logport shared.
And Boone Culpepper, unable to resist the act, refused to receive the
compensation or quit-claim the town. In his scant intercourse with his
neighbors he always alluded to it as his own, showed it to his children as
part of their strange inheritance, and exhibited the starry flag that floated
from the Fort as a flaunting insult to their youthful eyes. Hated, feared,
and superstitiously shunned by some, regarded as a madman by others,
familiarly known as 'The Kingfisher of Dedlow,' Boone Culpepper was
one day found floating dead in his skiff, with a charge of shot through his
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
8
head and shoulders. The shot-gun lying at his feet at the bottom of the
boat indicated the 'accident' as recorded in the verdict of the coroner's
jury--but not by the people. A thousand rumors of murder or suicide
prevailed, but always with the universal rider, 'Served him right.' So
invincible was this feeling that but few attended his last rites, which took
place at high water. The delay of the officiating clergyman lost the tide;
the homely catafalque--his own boat--was left aground on the Marsh, and
deserted by all mourners except the two children. Whatever he had
instilled into them by precept and example, whatever took place that night
in their lonely watch by his bier on the black marshes, it was certain that
those who confidently looked for any change in the administration of the
Dedlow Marsh were cruelly mistaken. The old Kingfisher was dead, but
he had left in the nest two young birds, more beautiful and graceful, it was
true, yet as fierce and tenacious of beak and talon.
II.
Arriving at the house, the young people ascended the outer flight of
wooden steps, which bore an odd likeness to the companion-way of a
vessel, and the gallery, or 'deck,' as it was called--where a number of nets,
floats, and buoys thrown over the railing completed the nautical
resemblance. This part of the building was evidently devoted to kitchen,
dining-room, and domestic offices; the principal room in the centre
serving as hall or living-room, and communicating on the other side with
two sleeping apartments. It was of considerable size, with heavy lateral
beams across the ceiling--built, like the rest of the house, with a certain
maritime strength--and looked not unlike a saloon cabin. An enormous
open Franklin stove between the windows, as large as a chimney, blazing
with drift-wood, gave light and heat to the apartment, and brought into
flickering relief the boarded walls hung with the spoils of sea and shore,
and glittering with gun-barrels. Fowling-pieces of all sizes, from the
long ducking-gun mounted on a swivel for boat use to the light single-
barrel or carbine, stood in racks against the walls; game-bags, revolvers in
their holsters, hunting and fishing knives in their sheaths, depended from
hooks above them. In one corner stood a harpoon; in another, two or three
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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Indian spears for salmon. The carpetless floor and rude chairs and settles
were covered with otter, mink, beaver, and a quantity of valuable seal-
skins, with a few larger pelts of the bear and elk. The only attempt at
decoration was the displayed wings and breasts of the wood and harlequin
duck, the muir, the cormorant, the gull, the gannet, and the femininely
delicate half-mourning of petrel and plover, nailed against the wall. The
influence of the sea was dominant above all, and asserted its saline odors
even through the spice of the curling drift-wood smoke that half veiled the
ceiling.
A berry-eyed old Indian woman with the complexion of dried salmon;
her daughter, also with berry eyes, and with a face that seemed wholly
made of a moist laugh; 'Yellow Bob,' a Digger 'buck,' so called from the
prevailing ochre markings of his cheek, and 'Washooh,' an ex-chief; a
nondescript in a blanket, looking like a cheap and dirty doll whose fibrous
hair was badly nailed on his carved wooden head, composed the
Culpepper household. While the two former were preparing supper in
the adjacent dining-room, Yellow Bob, relieved of his burden of game,
appeared on the gallery and beckoned mysteriously to his master through
the window. James Culpepper went out, returned quickly, and after a
minute's hesitation and an uneasy glance towards his sister, who had
meantime pushed back her sou'wester from her forehead, and without
taking off her jacket had dropped into a chair before the fire with her back
towards him, took his gun noiselessly from the rack, and saying carelessly
that he would be back in a moment, disappeared.
Left to herself, Maggie coolly pulled off her long boots and stockings,
and comfortably opposed to the fire two very pretty feet and ankles, whose
delicate purity was slightly blue-bleached by confinement in the tepid sea-
water. The contrast of their waxen whiteness with her blue woolen skirt,
and with even the skin of her sunburnt hands and wrists, apparently
amused her, and she sat for some moments with her elbows on her knees,
her skirts slightly raised, contemplating them, and curling her toes with
evident satisfaction. The firelight playing upon the rich coloring of her
face, the fringe of jet-black curls that almost met the thick sweep of
eyebrows, and left her only a white strip of forehead, her short upper lip
THE HERITAGE OF DEDLOW MARSH and Other Tales
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and small chin, rounded but resolute, completed a piquant and striking
figure. The rich brown shadows on the smoke-stained walls and ceiling,
the occasional starting into relief of the scutcheons of brilliant plumage,
and the momentary glitter of the steel barrels, made a quaint background
to this charming picture. Sitting there, and following some lingering
memory of her tramp on the Marsh, she hummed to herself a few notes of
the bugle call that had impressed her--at first softly, and finally with the
full pitch of her voice.
Suddenly she stopped.
There was a faint and unmistakable rapping on the floor beneath her.
It was distinct, but cautiously given, as if intended to be audible to her
alone. For a moment she stood upright, her feet still bare and glistening,
on the otter skin that served as a rug. There were two doors to the room,
one from which her brother had disappeared, which led to the steps, the
other giving on the back gallery, looking inland. With a quick instinct
she caught up her gun and ran to that one, but not before a rapid scramble
near the railing was followed by a cautious opening of the door. She was
just in time to shut it on the extended arm and light blue sleeve of an army
overcoat that protruded through the opening, and for a moment threw her
whole weight against it.
"A dhrop of whiskey, Miss, for the love of God."
She retained her hold, cocked her weapon, and stepped back a pace
from the door. The blue sleeve was followed by the rest of the overcoat,
and a blue cap with the infantry blazoning, and the letter H on its peak.
They were for the moment more distinguishable than the man beneath
them--grimed and blackened with the slime of the Marsh. But what
could be seen of his mud- stained face was more grotesque than terrifying.
A combination of weakness and audacity, insinuation and timidity
struggled through the dirt for expression. His small blue eyes were not
ill-natured, and even the intruding arm trembled more from exhaustion
than passion.
"On'y a dhrop, Miss," he repeated piteously, "and av ye pleeze, quick!
afore I'm stharved with the cold entoirely."
She looked at him intently--without lowering her gun.
摘要:

THEHERITAGEOFDEDLOWMARSHandOtherTales1THEHERITAGEOFDEDLOWMARSHandOtherTalesByBretHarteTHEHERITAGEOFDEDLOWMARSHandOtherTales2THEHERITAGEOFDEDLOWMARSH.I.ThesunwasgoingdownontheDedlowMarshes.Thetidewasfollowingitfastasiftomeetthereddeninglinesofskyandwaterinthewest,leavingtheforegroundtogrowblackerandb...

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