THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC(藏书癖者的爱情)

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THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
1
THE LOVE AFFAIRS
OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
BY EUGENE FIELD
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
2
Introduction
The determination to found a story or a series of sketches on the
delights, adventures, and misadventures connected with bibliomania did
not come impulsively to my brother. For many years, in short during the
greater part of nearly a quarter of a century of journalistic work, he had
celebrated in prose and verse, and always in his happiest and most
delightful vein, the pleasures of book-hunting. Himself an indefatigable
collector of books, the possessor of a library as valuable as it was
interesting, a library containing volumes obtained only at the cost of great
personal sacrifice, he was in the most active sympathy with the disease
called bibliomania, and knew, as few comparatively poor men have known,
the half-pathetic, half-humorous side of that incurable mental infirmity.
The newspaper column, to which he contributed almost daily for
twelve years, comprehended many sly digs and gentle scoffings at those of
his unhappy fellow citizens who became notorious, through his
instrumentality, in their devotion to old book-shelves and auction sales.
And all the time none was more assiduous than this same good- natured
cynic in running down a musty prize, no matter what its cost or what the
attending difficulties. ``I save others, myself I cannot save,'' was his
humorous cry.
In his published writings are many evidences of my brother's
appreciation of what he has somewhere characterized the ``soothing
affliction of bibliomania.'' Nothing of book-hunting love has been more
happily expressed than ``The Bibliomaniac's Prayer,'' in which the
troubled petitioner fervently asserts:
``But if, O Lord, it pleaseth Thee To keep me in temptation's way,
I humbly ask that I may be Most notably beset to-day; Let my
temptation be a book, Which I shall purchase, hold and keep,
Whereon, when other men shall look, They'll wail to know I got it
cheap.''
And again, in ``The Bibliomaniac's Bride,'' nothing breathes better the
spirit of the incurable patient than this: ``Prose for me when I wished
for prose, Verse when to verse inclined,-- Forever bringing sweet
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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repose To body, heart and mind. Oh, I should bind this priceless
prize In bindings full and fine, And keep her where no human eyes
Should see her charms, but mine!''
In ``Dear Old London'' the poet wailed that ``a splendid Horace cheap
for cash'' laughed at his poverty, and in ``Dibdin's Ghost'' he revelled in the
delights that await the bibliomaniac in the future state, where there is no
admission to the women folk who, ``wanting victuals, make a fuss if we
buy books instead''; while in ``Flail, Trask and Bisland'' is the very essence
of bibliomania, the unquenchable thirst for possession. And yet, despite
these self-accusations, bibliophily rather than bibliomania would be the
word to characterize his conscientious purpose. If he purchased quaint
and rare books it was to own them to the full extent, inwardly as well as
outwardly. The mania for books kept him continually buying; the love of
books supervened to make them a part of himself and his life.
Toward the close of August of the present year my brother wrote the
first chapter of ``The Love Affairs of a Bibliomaniac.'' At that time he
was in an exhausted physical condition and apparently unfit for any
protracted literary labor. But the prospect of gratifying a long-cherished
ambition, the delight of beginning the story he had planned so hopefully,
seemed to give him new strength, and he threw himself into the work with
an enthusiasm that was, alas, misleading to those who had noted fearfully
his declining vigor of body. For years no literary occupation had seemed
to give him equal pleasure, and in the discussion of the progress of his
writing from day to day his eye would brighten, all of his old animation
would return, and everything would betray the lively interest he felt in the
creature of his imagination in whom he was living over the delights of the
book-hunter's chase. It was his ardent wish that this work, for the
fulfilment of which he had been so long preparing, should be, as he
playfully expressed it, a monument of apologetic compensation to a class
of people he had so humorously maligned, and those who knew him
intimately will recognize in the shortcomings of the bibliomaniac the
humble confession of his own weaknesses.
It is easy to understand from the very nature of the undertaking that it
was practically limitless; that a bibliomaniac of so many years' experience
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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could prattle on indefinitely concerning his ``love affairs,'' and at the same
time be in no danger of repetition. Indeed my brother's plans at the
outset were not definitely formed. He would say, when questioned or
joked about these amours, that he was in the easy position of Sam Weller
when he indited his famous valentine, and could ``pull up'' at any moment.
One week he would contend that a book-hunter ought to be good for a
year at least, and the next week he would argue as strongly that it was time
to send the old man into winter quarters and go to press. But though the
approach of cold weather increased his physical indisposition, he was
not the less interested in his prescribed hours of labor, howbeit his
weakness warned him that he should say to his book, as his much- loved
Horace had written:
``Fuge quo descendere gestis:
Non erit emisso reditis tibi.''
Was it strange that his heart should relent, and that he should write on,
unwilling to give the word of dismissal to the book whose preparation had
been a work of such love and solace?
During the afternoon of Saturday, November 2, the nineteenth
instalment of ``The Love Affairs'' was written. It was the conclusion of
his literary life. The verses supposably contributed by Judge Methuen's
friend, with which the chapter ends, were the last words written by Eugene
Field. He was at that time apparently quite as well as on any day during
the fall months, and neither he nor any member of his family had the
slightest premonition that death was hovering about the household. The
next day, though still feeling indisposed, he was at times up and about,
always cheerful and full of that sweetness and sunshine which, in his last
years, seem now to have been the preparation for the life beyond. He
spoke of the chapter he had written the day before, and it was then that he
outlined his plan of completing the work. One chapter only remained to
be written, and it was to chronicle the death of the old bibliomaniac, but
not until he had unexpectedly fallen heir to a very rare and almost
priceless copy of Horace, which acquisition marked the pinnacle of the
book-hunter's conquest. True to his love for the Sabine singer, the
western poet characterized the immortal odes of twenty centuries gone the
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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greatest happiness of bibliomania.
In the early morning of November 4 the soul of Eugene Field passed
upward. On the table, folded and sealed, were the memoirs of the old
man upon whom the sentence of death had been pronounced. On the bed
in the corner of the room, with one arm thrown over his breast, and the
smile of peace and rest on his tranquil face, the poet lay. All around him,
on the shelves and in the cases, were the books he loved so well. Ah,
who shall say that on that morning his fancy was not verified, and that as
the gray light came reverently through the window, those cherished
volumes did not bestir themselves, awaiting the cheery voice: ``Good
day to you, my sweet friends. How lovingly they beam upon me, and
how glad they are that my rest has been unbroken.''
Could they beam upon you less lovingly, great heart, in the chamber
warmed by your affection and now sanctified by death? Were they less
glad to know that the repose would be unbroken forevermore, since it
came the glorious reward, my brother, of the friend who went gladly to it
through his faith, having striven for it through his works?
ROSWELL MARTIN FIELD Buena
Park, December, 1895.
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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MY FIRST LOVE THE BIRTH OF A NEW PASSION THE
LUXURY OF READING IN BED THE MANIA OF COLLECTING
SEIZES ME BALDNESS AND INTELLECTUALITY MY
ROMANCE WITH FIAMMETTA THE DELIGHTS OF FENDER-
FISHING BALLADS AND THEIR MAKERS BOOKSELLERS AND
PRINTERS, OLD AND NEW WHEN FANCHONETTE BEWITCHED
ME DIAGNOSIS OF THE BACILLUS LIBRORUM THE
PLEASURES OF EXTRA-ILLUSTRATION ON THE ODORS
WHICH MY BOOKS EXHALE ELZEVIRS AND DIVERS OTHER
MATTERS A BOOK THAT BRINGS SOLACE AND CHEER THE
MALADY CALLED CATALOGITIS THE NAPOLEONIC
RENAISSANCE MY WORKSHOP AND OTHERS OUR DEBT TO
MONKISH MEN
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
7
I
MY FIRST LOVE
At this moment, when I am about to begin the most important
undertaking of my life, I recall the sense of abhorrence with which I have
at different times read the confessions of men famed for their prowess in
the realm of love. These boastings have always shocked me, for I
reverence love as the noblest of the passions, and it is impossible for me to
conceive how one who has truly fallen victim to its benign influence can
ever thereafter speak flippantly of it.
Yet there have been, and there still are, many who take a seeming
delight in telling you how many conquests they have made, and they not
infrequently have the bad taste to explain with wearisome prolixity the
ways and the means whereby those conquests were wrought; as, forsooth,
an unfeeling huntsman is forever boasting of the game he has slaughtered
and is forever dilating upon the repulsive details of his butcheries.
I have always contended that one who is in love (and having once been
in love is to be always in love) has, actually, no confession to make.
Love is so guileless, so proper, so pure a passion as to involve none of
those things which require or which admit of confession. He, therefore,
who surmises that in this exposition of my affaires du coeur there is to be
any betrayal of confidences, or any discussion, suggestion, or hint likely
either to shame love or its votaries or to bring a blush to the cheek of the
fastidious--he is grievously in error.
Nor am I going to boast; for I have made no conquests. I am in no
sense a hero. For many, very many years I have walked in a pleasant
garden, enjoying sweet odors and soothing spectacles; no predetermined
itinerary has controlled my course; I have wandered whither I pleased, and
very many times I have strayed so far into the tangle- wood and thickets as
almost to have lost my way. And now it is my purpose to walk that
pleasant garden once more, inviting you to bear me company and to share
with me what satisfaction may accrue from an old man's return to old-time
places and old-time loves.
As a child I was serious-minded. I cared little for those sports which
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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usually excite the ardor of youth. To out-of-door games and exercises I
had particular aversion. I was born in a southern latitude, but at the age
of six years I went to live with my grandmother in New Hampshire, both
my parents having fallen victims to the cholera. This change from the
balmy temperature of the South to the rigors of the North was not
agreeable to me, and I have always held it responsible for that delicate
health which has attended me through life.
My grandmother encouraged my disinclination to play; she recognized
in me that certain seriousness of mind which I remember to have heard her
say I inherited from her, and she determined to make of me what she had
failed to make of any of her own sons--a professional expounder of the
only true faith of Congregationalism. For this reason, and for the further
reason that at the tender age of seven years I publicly avowed my desire to
become a clergyman, an ambition wholly sincere at that time-- for these
reasons was I duly installed as prime favorite in my grandmother's
affections.
As distinctly as though it were but yesterday do I recall the time when
I met my first love. It was in the front room of the old homestead, and
the day was a day in spring. The front room answered those purposes
which are served by the so-called parlor of the present time. I remember
the low ceiling, the big fireplace, the long, broad mantelpiece, the andirons
and fender of brass, the tall clock with its jocund and roseate moon, the
bellows that was always wheezy, the wax flowers under a glass globe in
the corner, an allegorical picture of Solomon's temple, another picture of
little Samuel at prayer, the high, stiff-back chairs, the foot-stool with its
gayly embroidered top, the mirror in its gilt-and-black frame--all these
things I remember well, and with feelings of tender reverence, and yet that
day I now recall was well-nigh threescore and ten years ago!
Best of all I remember the case in which my grandmother kept her
books, a mahogany structure, massive and dark, with doors composed of
diamond-shaped figures of glass cunningly set in a framework of lead. I
was in my seventh year then, and I had learned to read I know not when.
The back and current numbers of the ``Well- Spring'' had fallen prey to my
insatiable appetite for literature. With the story of the small boy who
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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stole a pin, repented of and confessed that crime, and then became a good
and great man, I was as familiar as if I myself had invented that ingenious
and instructive tale; I could lisp the moral numbers of Watts and the
didactic hymns of Wesley, and the annual reports of the American Tract
Society had already revealed to me the sphere of usefulness in which my
grandmother hoped I would ultimately figure with discretion and zeal.
And yet my heart was free; wholly untouched of that gentle yet deathless
passion which was to become my delight, my inspiration, and my solace,
it awaited the coming of its first love.
Upon one of those shelves yonder--it is the third shelf from the top,
fourth compartment to the right--is that old copy of the ``New England
Primer,'' a curious little, thin, square book in faded blue board covers. A
good many times I have wondered whether I ought not to have the
precious little thing sumptuously attired in the finest style known to my
binder; indeed, I have often been tempted to exchange the homely blue
board covers for flexible levant, for it occurred to me that in this way I
could testify to my regard for the treasured volume. I spoke of this one
day to my friend Judge Methuen, for I have great respect for his judgment.
``It would be a desecration,'' said he, ``to deprive the book of its
original binding. What! Would you tear off and cast away the covers
which have felt the caressing pressure of the hands of those whose
memory you revere? The most sacred of sentiments should forbid that
act of vandalism!''
I never think or speak of the ``New England Primer'' that I do not
recall Captivity Waite, for it was Captivity who introduced me to the
Primer that day in the springtime of sixty-three years ago. She was of
my age, a bright, pretty girl--a very pretty, an exceptionally pretty girl, as
girls go. We belonged to the same Sunday-school class. I remember
that upon this particular day she brought me a russet apple. It was she
who discovered the Primer in the mahogany case, and what was not our
joy as we turned over the tiny pages together and feasted our eyes upon
the vivid pictures and perused the absorbingly interesting text! What
wonder that together we wept tears of sympathy at the harrowing recital of
the fate of John Rogers!
THE LOVE AFFAIRS OF A BIBLIOMANIAC
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Even at this remote date I cannot recall that experience with Captivity,
involving as it did the wood-cut representing the unfortunate Rogers
standing in an impossible bonfire and being consumed thereby in the
presence of his wife and their numerous progeny, strung along in a pitiful
line across the picture for artistic effect--even now, I say, I cannot
contemplate that experience and that wood-cut without feeling lumpy in
my throat and moist about my eyes.
How lasting are the impressions made upon the youthful mind!
Through the many busy years that have elapsed since first I tasted the
thrilling sweets of that miniature Primer I have not forgotten that ``young
Obadias, David, Josias, all were pious''; that ``Zaccheus he did climb the
Tree our Lord to see''; and that ``Vashti for Pride was set aside''; and still
with many a sympathetic shudder and tingle do I recall Captivity's
overpowering sense of horror, and mine, as we lingered long over the
portraitures of Timothy flying from Sin, of Xerxes laid out in funeral garb,
and of proud Korah's troop partly submerged.
My Book and Heart
Must never part.
So runs one of the couplets in this little Primer-book, and right truly
can I say that from the springtime day sixty-odd years ago, when first my
heart went out in love to this little book, no change of scene or of custom
no allurement of fashion, no demand of mature years, has abated that love.
And herein is exemplified the advantage which the love of books has over
the other kinds of love. Women are by nature fickle, and so are men; their
friendships are liable to dissipation at the merest provocation or the
slightest pretext.
Not so, however, with books, for books cannot change. A thousand
years hence they are what you find them to-day, speaking the same words,
holding forth the same cheer, the same promise, the same comfort; always
constant, laughing with those who laugh and weeping with those who
weep.
Captivity Waite was an exception to the rule governing her sex. In all
candor I must say that she approached closely to a realization of the ideals
of a book--a sixteenmo, if you please, fair to look upon, of clear, clean
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