The Witch and other stories(女巫)

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THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
1
THE WITCH AND
OTHER STORIES
ANTON CHEKHOV
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
2
THE WITCH
IT was approaching nightfall. The sexton, Savely Gykin, was lying in
his huge bed in the hut adjoining the church. He was not asleep, though it
was his habit to go to sleep at the same time as the hens. His coarse red
hair peeped from under one end of the greasy patchwork quilt, made up of
coloured rags, while his big unwashed feet stuck out from the other. He
was listening. His hut adjoined the wall that encircled the church and the
solitary window in it looked out upon the open country. And out there a
regular battle was going on. It was hard to say who was being wiped off
the face of the earth, and for the sake of whose destruction nature was
being churned up into such a ferment; but, judging from the unceasing
malignant roar, someone was getting it very hot. A victorious force was in
full chase over the fields, storming in the forest and on the church roof,
battering spitefully with its fists upon the windows, raging and tearing,
while something vanquished was howling and wailing. . . . A plaintive
lament sobbed at the window, on the roof, or in the stove. It sounded not
like a call for help, but like a cry of misery, a consciousness that it was too
late, that there was no salvation. The snowdrifts were covered with a thin
coating of ice; tears quivered on them and on the trees; a dark slush of
mud and melting snow flowed along the roads and paths. In short, it was
thawing, but through the dark night the heavens failed to see it, and flung
flakes of fresh snow upon the melting earth at a terrific rate. And the wind
staggered like a drunkard. It would not let the snow settle on the ground,
and whirled it round in the darkness at random.
Savely listened to all this din and frowned. The fact was that he knew,
or at any rate suspected, what all this racket outside the window was
tending to and whose handiwork it was.
"I know!" he muttered, shaking his finger menacingly under the
bedclothes; "I know all about it."
On a stool by the window sat the sexton's wife, Raissa Nilovna. A tin
lamp standing on another stool, as though timid and distrustful of its
powers, shed a dim and flickering light on her broad shoulders, on the
handsome, tempting-looking contours of her person, and on her thick plait,
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
3
which reached to the floor. She was making sacks out of coarse hempen
stuff. Her hands moved nimbly, while her whole body, her eyes, her
eyebrows, her full lips, her white neck were as still as though they were
asleep, absorbed in the monotonous, mechanical toil. Only from time to
time she raised her head to rest her weary neck, glanced for a moment
towards the window, beyond which the snowstorm was raging, and bent
again over her sacking. No desire, no joy, no grief, nothing was expressed
by her handsome face with its turned-up nose and its dimples. So a
beautiful fountain expresses nothing when it is not playing.
But at last she had finished a sack. She flung it aside, and, stretching
luxuriously, rested her motionless, lack-lustre eyes on the window. The
panes were swimming with drops like tears, and white with short-lived
snowflakes which fell on the window, glanced at Raissa, and melted. . . .
"Come to bed!" growled the sexton. Raissa remained mute. But
suddenly her eyelashes flickered and there was a gleam of attention in her
eye. Savely, all the time watching her expression from under the quilt, put
out his head and asked:
"What is it?"
"Nothing. . . . I fancy someone's coming," she answered quietly.
The sexton flung the quilt off with his arms and legs, knelt up in bed,
and looked blankly at his wife. The timid light of the lamp illuminated his
hirsute, pock-marked countenance and glided over his rough matted hair.
"Do you hear?" asked his wife.
Through the monotonous roar of the storm he caught a scarcely
audible thin and jingling monotone like the shrill note of a gnat when it
wants to settle on one's cheek and is angry at being prevented.
"It's the post," muttered Savely, squatting on his heels.
Two miles from the church ran the posting road. In windy weather,
when the wind was blowing from the road to the church, the inmates of
the hut caught the sound of bells.
"Lord! fancy people wanting to drive about in such weather," sighed
Raissa.
"It's government work. You've to go whether you like or not."
The murmur hung in the air and died away.
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
4
"It has driven by," said Savely, getting into bed.
But before he had time to cover himself up with the bedclothes he
heard a distinct sound of the bell. The sexton looked anxiously at his wife,
leapt out of bed and walked, waddling, to and fro by the stove. The bell
went on ringing for a little, then died away again as though it had ceased.
"I don't hear it," said the sexton, stopping and looking at his wife with
his eyes screwed up.
But at that moment the wind rapped on the window and with it floated
a shrill jingling note. Savely turned pale, cleared his throat, and flopped
about the floor with his bare feet again.
"The postman is lost in the storm," he wheezed out glancing
malignantly at his wife. "Do you hear? The postman has lost his way! . .
I . . . I know! Do you suppose I . . don't understand? " he muttered. "I
know all about it, curse you!"
"What do you know?" Raissa asked quietly, keeping her eyes fixed on
the window.
"I know that it's all your doing, you she-devil! Your doing, damn you!
This snowstorm and the post going wrong, you've done it all -- you!"
"You're mad, you silly," his wife answered calmly.
"I've been watching you for a long time past and I've seen it. From the
first day I married you I noticed that you'd bitch's blood in you!"
"Tfoo!" said Raissa, surprised, shrugging her shoulders and crossing
herself. "Cross yourself, you fool!"
"A witch is a witch," Savely pronounced in a hollow, tearful voice,
hurriedly blowing his nose on the hem of his shirt; "though you are my
wife, though you are of a clerical family, I'd say what you are even at
confession. . . . Why, God have mercy upon us! Last year on the Eve of the
Prophet Daniel and the Three Young Men there was a snowstorm, and
what happened then? The mechanic came in to warm himself. Then on St.
Alexey's Day the ice broke on the river and the district policeman turned
up, and he was chatting with you all night . . . the damned brute! And
when he came out in the morning and I looked at him, he had rings under
his eyes and his cheeks were hollow! Eh? During the August fast there
were two storms and each time the huntsman turned up. I saw it all, damn
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
5
him! Oh, she is redder than a crab now, aha!"
"You didn't see anything."
"Didn't I! And this winter before Christmas on the Day of the Ten
Martyrs of Crete, when the storm lasted for a whole day and night -- do
you remember? -- the marshal's clerk was lost, and turned up here, the
hound. . . . Tfoo! To be tempted by the clerk! It was worth upsetting God's
weather for him! A drivelling scribbler, not a foot from the ground,
pimples all over his mug and his neck awry! If he were good-looking,
anyway -- but he, tfoo! he is as ugly as Satan!"
The sexton took breath, wiped his lips and listened. The bell was not to
be heard, but the wind banged on the roof, and again there came a tinkle in
the darkness.
"And it's the same thing now!" Savely went on. "It's not for nothing
the postman is lost! Blast my eyes if the postman isn't looking for you! Oh,
the devil is a good hand at his work; he is a fine one to help! He will turn
him round and round and bring him here. I know, I see! You can't conceal
it, you devil's bauble, you heathen wanton! As soon as the storm began I
knew what you were up to."
"Here's a fool!" smiled his wife. "Why, do you suppose, you thick-
head, that I make the storm?"
"H'm! . . . Grin away! Whether it's your doing or not, I only know that
when your blood's on fire there's sure to be bad weather, and when there's
bad weather there's bound to be some crazy fellow turning up here. It
happens so every time! So it must be you!"
To be more impressive the sexton put his finger to his forehead, closed
his left eye, and said in a singsong voice:
"Oh, the madness! oh, the unclean Judas! If you really are a human
being and not a witch, you ought to think what if he is not the mechanic,
or the clerk, or the huntsman, but the devil in their form! Ah! You'd better
think of that!"
"Why, you are stupid, Savely," said his wife, looking at him
compassionately. "When father was alive and living here, all sorts of
people used to come to him to be cured of the ague: from the village, and
the hamlets, and the Armenian settlement. They came almost every day,
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
6
and no one called them devils. But if anyone once a year comes in bad
weather to warm himself, you wonder at it, you silly, and take all sorts of
notions into your head at once."
His wife's logic touched Savely. He stood with his bare feet wide apart,
bent his head, and pondered. He was not firmly convinced yet of the truth
of his suspicions, and his wife's genuine and unconcerned tone quite
disconcerted him. Yet after a moment's thought he wagged his head and
said:
"It's not as though they were old men or bandy-legged cripples; it's
always young men who want to come for the night. . . . Why is that? And
if they only wanted to warm themselves ---- But they are up to mischief.
No, woman; there's no creature in this world as cunning as your female
sort! Of real brains you've not an ounce, less than a starling, but for
devilish slyness -- oo-oo-oo! The Queen of Heaven protect us! There is the
postman's bell! When the storm was only beginning I knew all that was in
your mind. That's your witchery, you spider!"
"Why do you keep on at me, you heathen?" His wife lost her patience
at last. "Why do you keep sticking to it like pitch?"
"I stick to it because if anything -- God forbid -- happens to-night . . .
do you hear? . . . if anything happens to-night, I'll go straight off to-
morrow morning to Father Nikodim and tell him all about it. 'Father
Nikodim,' I shall say, 'graciously excuse me, but she is a witch.' 'Why so?'
'H'm! do you want to know why?' 'Certainly. . . .' And I shall tell him. And
woe to you, woman! Not only at the dread Seat of Judgment, but in your
earthly life you'll be punished, too! It's not for nothing there are prayers in
the breviary against your kind!"
Suddenly there was a knock at the window, so loud and unusual that
Savely turned pale and almost dropped backwards with fright. His wife
jumped up, and she, too, turned pale.
"For God's sake, let us come in and get warm!" they heard in a
trembling deep bass. "Who lives here? For mercy's sake! We've lost our
way."
"Who are you?" asked Raissa, afraid to look at the window.
"The post," answered a second voice.
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
7
"You've succeeded with your devil's tricks," said Savely with a wave
of his hand. "No mistake; I am right! Well, you'd better look out!"
The sexton jumped on to the bed in two skips, stretched himself on the
feather mattress, and sniffing angrily, turned with his face to the wall.
Soon he felt a draught of cold air on his back. The door creaked and the
tall figure of a man, plastered over with snow from head to foot, appeared
in the doorway. Behind him could be seen a second figure as white.
"Am I to bring in the bags?" asked the second in a hoarse bass voice.
"You can't leave them there." Saying this, the first figure began
untying his hood, but gave it up, and pulling it off impatiently with his cap,
angrily flung it near the stove. Then taking off his greatcoat, he threw that
down beside it, and, without saying good-evening, began pacing up and
down the hut.
He was a fair-haired, young postman wearing a shabby uniform and
black rusty-looking high boots. After warming himself by walking to and
fro, he sat down at the table, stretched out his muddy feet towards the
sacks and leaned his chin on his fist. His pale face, reddened in places by
the cold, still bore vivid traces of the pain and terror he had just been
through. Though distorted by anger and bearing traces of recent suffering,
physical and moral, it was handsome in spite of the melting snow on the
eyebrows, moustaches, and short beard.
"It's a dog's life!" muttered the postman, looking round the walls and
seeming hardly able to believe that he was in the warmth. "We were nearly
lost! If it had not been for your light, I don't know what would have
happened. Goodness only knows when it will all be over! There's no end
to this dog's life! Where have we come?" he asked, dropping his voice and
raising his eyes to the sexton's wife.
"To the Gulyaevsky Hill on General Kalinovsky's estate," she
answered, startled and blushing.
"Do you hear, Stepan?" The postman turned to the driver, who was
wedged in the doorway with a huge mail-bag on his shoulders. "We've got
to Gulyaevsky Hill."
"Yes . . . we're a long way out." Jerking out these words like a hoarse
sigh, the driver went out and soon after returned with another bag, then
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
8
went out once more and this time brought the postman's sword on a big
belt, of the pattern of that long flat blade with which Judith is portrayed by
the bedside of Holofernes in cheap woodcuts. Laying the bags along the
wall, he went out into the outer room, sat down there and lighted his pipe.
"Perhaps you'd like some tea after your journey?" Raissa inquired.
"How can we sit drinking tea?" said the postman, frowning. "We must
make haste and get warm, and then set off, or we shall be late for the mail
train. We'll stay ten minutes and then get on our way. Only be so good as
to show us the way."
"What an infliction it is, this weather!" sighed Raissa.
"H'm, yes. . . . Who may you be?"
"We? We live here, by the church. . . . We belong to the clergy. . . .
There lies my husband. Savely, get up and say good-evening! This used to
be a separate parish till eighteen months ago. Of course, when the gentry
lived here there were more people, and it was worth while to have the
services. But now the gentry have gone, and I need not tell you there's
nothing for the clergy to live on. The nearest village is Markovka, and
that's over three miles away. Savely is on the retired list now, and has got
the watchman's job; he has to look after the church. . . ."
And the postman was immediately informed that if Savely were to go
to the General's lady and ask her for a letter to the bishop, he would be
given a good berth. "But he doesn't go to the General's lady because he is
lazy and afraid of people. We belong to the clergy all the same . . ." added
Raissa.
"What do you live on?" asked the postman.
"There's a kitchen garden and a meadow belonging to the church. Only
we don't get much from that," sighed Raissa. "The old skinflint, Father
Nikodim, from the next village celebrates here on St. Nicolas' Day in the
winter and on St. Nicolas' Day in the summer, and for that he takes almost
all the crops for himself. There's no one to stick up for us!"
"You are lying," Savely growled hoarsely. "Father Nikodim is a saintly
soul, a luminary of the Church; and if he does take it, it's the regulation!"
"You've a cross one!" said the postman, with a grin. "Have you been
married long?"
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
9
"It was three years ago the last Sunday before Lent. My father was
sexton here in the old days, and when the time came for him to die, he
went to the Consistory and asked them to send some unmarried man to
marry me that I might keep the place. So I married him."
"Aha, so you killed two birds with one stone!" said the postman,
looking at Savely's back. "Got wife and job together."
Savely wriggled his leg impatiently and moved closer to the wall. The
postman moved away from the table, stretched, and sat down on the mail-
bag. After a moment's thought he squeezed the bags with his hands,
shifted his sword to the other side, and lay down with one foot touching
the floor.
"It's a dog's life," he muttered, putting his hands behind his head and
closing his eyes. "I wouldn't wish a wild Tatar such a life."
Soon everything was still. Nothing was audible except the sniffing of
Savely and the slow, even breathing of the sleeping po stman, who uttered
a deep prolonged "h-h-h" at every breath. From time to time there was a
sound like a creaking wheel in his throat, and his twitching foot rustled
against the bag.
Savely fidgeted under the quilt and looked round slowly. His wife was
sitting on the stool, and with her hands pressed against her cheeks was
gazing at the postman's face. Her face was immovable, like the face of
some one frightened and astonished.
"Well, what are you gaping at?" Savely whispered angrily.
"What is it to you? Lie down!" answered his wife without taking her
eyes off the flaxen head.
Savely angrily puffed all the air out of his chest and turned abruptly to
the wall. Three minutes later he turned over restlessly again, knelt up on
the bed, and with his hands on the pillow looked askance at his wife. She
was still sitting motionless, staring at the visitor. Her cheeks were pale and
her eyes were glowing with a strange fire. The sexton cleared his throat,
crawled on his stomach off the bed, and going up to the postman, put a
handkerchief over his face.
"What's that for?" asked his wife.
"To keep the light out of his eyes."
THE WITCH AND OTHER STORIES
10
"Then put out the light!"
Savely looked distrustfully at his wife, put out his lips towards the
lamp, but at once thought better of it and clasped his hands.
"Isn't that devilish cunning?" he exclaimed. "Ah! Is there any creature
slyer than womenkind?"
"Ah, you long-skirted devil!" hissed his wife, frowning with vexation.
"You wait a bit!"
And settling herself more comfortably, she stared at the postman
again.
It did not matter to her that his face was covered. She was not so much
interested in his face as in his whole appearance, in the novelty of this man.
His chest was broad and powerful, his hands were slender and well formed,
and his graceful, muscular legs were much comelier than Savely's stumps.
There could be no comparison, in fact.
"Though I am a long-skirted devil," Savely said after a brief interval,
"they've no business to sleep here. . . . It's government work; we shall have
to answer for keeping them. If you carry the letters, carry them, you can't
go to sleep. . . . Hey! you!" Savely shouted into the outer room. "You,
driver. What's your name? Shall I show you the way? Get up; postmen
mustn't sleep!"
And Savely, thoroughly roused, ran up to the postman and tugged him
by the sleeve.
"Hey, your honour, if you must go, go; and if you don't, it's not the
thing. . . . Sleeping won't do."
The postman jumped up, sat down, looked with blank eyes round the
hut, and lay down again.
"But when are you going?" Savely pattered away. "That's what the
post is for -- to get there in good time, do you hear? I'll take you."
The postman opened his eyes. Warmed and relaxed by his first sweet
sleep, and not yet quite awake, he saw as through a mist the white neck
and the immovable, alluring eyes of the sexton's wife. He closed his eyes
and smiled as though he had been dreaming it all.
"Come, how can you go in such weather!" he heard a soft feminine
voice; "you ought to have a sound sleep and it would do you good!"
摘要:

THEWITCHANDOTHERSTORIES1THEWITCHANDOTHERSTORIESANTONCHEKHOVTHEWITCHANDOTHERSTORIES2THEWITCHITwasapproachingnightfall.Thesexton,SavelyGykin,waslyinginhishugebedinthehutadjoiningthechurch.Hewasnotasleep,thoughitwashishabittogotosleepatthesametimeasthehens.Hiscoarseredhairpeepedfromunderoneendofthegrea...

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