湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学2024-2025学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题
2026-03-15
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衡阳县四中 2025 届高三第一学期期末考试
英 语
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条
形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Cook at home. B. Explore a street. C. Eat out.
2. Which desk is the man going to buy?
A. The one with two drawers.
B. The one with three drawers.
C. The one with two pen holders.
3. How does the woman describe her move?
A. Stressful. B. Smooth. C. Unexpected.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bank. B. In a bookstore. C. In a post office.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. A course. B. An instrument. C. A sport.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. How does the woman sound at first?
A. Amused. B. Relieved. C. Surprised.
7. What is Emily like according to the woman?
A. She is reliable. B. She is playful. C. She is troublesome.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a repair shop.
B. In a car rental company.
C. In an insurance company.
9. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Give up the repairs. B. Borrow a car. C. Take out insurance.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. Why will Helen be away from town?
A. To attend a wedding.
B. To meet Angela Ferrero.
C. To watch a concert.
11. When will the speakers see the performance?
A. On June 18th. B. On June 25th. C. On July 2nd.
12. What does Helen want to do?
A. Purchase tickets immediately.
B. Invite co-workers to join her.
C. Check her work emails.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why did Eason work as a living statue performer?
A. To fulfill his dream.
B. To satisfy his curiosity.
C. To make some money.
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14. What did Eason do for the World Championships?
A. He practiced several body movements.
B. He designed a realistic stone appearance.
C. He studied previous championship performances.
15. What does Eason cherish most about his job?
A. The praise from judges.
B. The interaction with audience.
C. The achievement in competitions.
16. What is the key to being a good living statue according to Eason?
A. Physical strength. B. Creative ideas. C. Attractive appearance.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What can we learn about the library?
A. It will close down one year later.
B. It is open during public holidays.
C. It typically operates 10 hours a day.
18. How much does a copy cost library users without a copier card?
A. 10 cents. B. 20 cents. C. 60 cents.
19. Where should history enthusiasts go?
A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor.
20. What is said about the computer use in the library?
A. It has no time limit.
B. It requires registration.
C. It is free only for first-time users.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Winners of the Broadcom MASTERS
Girls took the top prizes at the Broadcom MASTERS, a science competition for middle school
students.
Alaina Gassler
Alaina won the $25,000 Samueli Foundation Prize for the project of reducing blind spots in
cars. She was inspired to solve this issue by her mother who didn’t like driving her vehicle because
its large A-pillar (A 柱) design made her feel in danger. “I started to think about how blind spots
were a huge problem in all cars,” said Alaina. So she worked on and solved it.
Sidor Clare
Sidor won the $10,000 Marconi/Samueli Award for Innovation, an honor made by Samueli’s
generous donation of his 2012 Marconi Society Prize Award. She developed bricks that could one
day be made on Mars, so that humans wouldn’t be required to carry building materials with them in
order to build there.
Alexis MacAvoy
Alexis won the $10,000 Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Award for Health Advancement,
which recognized the student whose work and performance showed the most promise in health-
related fields and demonstrated an understanding of the many social factors that affect health. She
designed a water filter(过滤器) by using carbon to remove heavy metals from water.
Rachel Bergey
Rachel won the $10,000 Lemelson Award for Invention, awarded by The Lemelson
Foundation to a young inventor creating promising solutions to real-world problems. She developed
a trap made of tinfoil( 锡 纸 ) and netting for the spotted lanternfly, an invasive species causing
damage to trees.
21. What is the purpose of Alaina Gassler’s invention?
A. To beautify vehicles.
B. To improve the safety of driving.
C. To decorate the sidewalk for the blind.
D. To reduce the carbon released from cars.
22. Whose invention is related to human health?
A. Alaina Gassler’s. B. Sidor Clare’s. C. Rachel Bergey’s. D. Alexis MacAvoy’s.
23. What is the Broadcom MASTERS about?
A. Art. B. Sport. C. Technology. D. Education.
B
Joy Chapman, 70, retired from work in 2018 but decided she’d never become a “boring”
granny. She joined local gym and got herself a hard workout routine which sees her in the gym
every day for two and a half hours. She said, “I was afraid of turning 70, but I don’t feel my age at
*
all.”
As her confidence in the gym improved, she hardly spent a day without going to the gym.
“When I first started, I would come home feeling tired,” she said. “Every muscle ached, but as I
progressed, my fitness levels improved and I got better. I would never have believed in 100 years
that I would love the gym so much.”
Joy said, “Working out and staying fit stops things from getting me down.” The granny has
been longing for living since losing her husband in 2011, when he was just 58 — making Joy
realize life is valuable. She said, “My husband died very young and very quickly. He became ill in
February, was diagnosed (诊断) in March and died on April 22. No one could believe it. Everybody
was shocked at his death. When he died, it made me think deeply of my life and I am quite a
confident and strong person as a result.”
Every day when she does her workouts, Joy meets up with a group of partners who help keep
her young. She said, “I’ve made amazing friends. As soon as I step in the gym, there is friendly
humour with the receptionists, the trainers, the cleaner — everyone. They all think I’m mad, but in
a nice way. I’m the fittest granny in the town. I’d advise other people in later life not to be scared by
the gym. Give it a go, because it’s just great.”
24. What caused Joy to hardly feel her age?
A. She never felt tired from workouts.
B. She met with a lot of humorous friends.
C. She worked out hard in a gym regularly.
D. She was shocked at the loss of her husband.
25. What can best describe Joy’s feeling about her workouts in the gym?
A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Scared. D. Addicted.
26. How did Joy’s working out in the gym benefit her?
A. It helped her to live a regular life happily.
B. It encouraged her to be kind and humorous.
C. It made her feel never bored at the age of 70.
D. It made her strong to overcome the misfortune.
27. What was Joy’s advice to those in retirement?
A. Meeting people to keep yourself young.
B. Playing kind jokes with cleaners at the street.
C. Having a try at doing exercise at the gym.
D. Making as many brilliant friends as you can.
C
Rembrandt van Rijn, Dutch Baroque painter and printmaker, one of the greatest storytellers in
the history of art, has an unusual ability to express people in their various moods. Rembrandt is also
known as a painter of light and shade and as an artist who favored an uncompromising (不妥协的)
realism.
Early in his career and for some time, Rembrandt painted mainly portraits (肖像). Although he
continued to paint portraits throughout his career, he did so less frequently over time. Nearly one-
tenth of his paintings consist of studies of his own face as well as more formal self-portraits.
Seen over his whole career, the changes in Rembrandt’s style are worthy of attention. His
approach to composition and his expression of space and light tend to make a gradual change, even
within a single work. The painting known as Night Watch (1642) was clearly a turning point in his
stylistic development. These changes are not the result of an involuntary evolution (无意识的演进);
rather they should be seen as a clear-minded search in pictural and narrative sides, sometimes as if
he were in discussion with his great previous generations.
Rembrandt quickly achieved fame among Dutch art lovers and an art-buying public for his
history paintings as well as his portraits and self-portraits. His unusual drawings, which in fact were
done as practice exercises or as studies for other works, were also collected by current art lovers.
Certain artists in 18th-century Germany and Venice even adopted his style. He was respected during
the Romantic era and was considered a forerunner ( 先驱) of the Romantic movement; from that
point he was regarded as one of the greatest figures in art history. In the Netherlands itself, his
fortunes have once again risen, and he has become a symbol of both greatness and Dutchness.
28. Why is Rembrandt called “one of the greatest storytellers in the history of art” in Paragraph 1?
A. He was good at telling good stories.
B. His own life story is well worth telling.
C. He could use light and shade skillfully.
D. He could show people’s moods vividly.
29. What features Rembrandt’s early career?
A. His preference for portraits. B. His vivid description of beauty.
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时间：2026-03-15
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