2015年高考英语试卷（四川）（解析卷）

2025-05-17 0 0 229.5KB 28 页 10玖币
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2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)
英 语
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至 8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10 页，
共10 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草
纸上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 90 分）
注意事项：
1. 必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑
2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计 90 分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共 40 分）
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 10
小题；每小题 1分，共 10 分）
1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later..
A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome
2.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!
A .must B. may C. can D. will
3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.
A．which B. what C. whose D. that
4.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
A. are being built B. will be built C. have been built D. had been built
5.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.
A. a B. an C. the D.不填
6.There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.
A. since B. until C. when D. before
7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.
A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best
8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.
A. where B. why C. what D. which
9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.
A. amaze B. amazing C. amazed D. to amaze
第1页 | 共28 页
10.Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.
A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none
第二节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard. That first year, I_11__
feeding peanuts to the blue jays, then the squirrels. The squirrels had no__12__ coming up right to me for them.
As the months went by, the rabbits saw that I was no 13 and didn’t escape. When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，
they even came for a nibble(啃).Slowly they came to_14___ me, and by the end of the year they were eating out
of my hand.
That second year, the rabbits__15___ me, and one would even sit up for slices! While I was feeding them, I
_16___ that a groundhog who used to run away was now talking an___17___interest in this food situation. I
carefully extended a long__18____, with a keen eye on those teeth, and _ 19 __,there were times I would have the
groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching(津津有味的咀嚼) on carrots. A few months later, while
___20___,she would even turn her back to me.___21 _when she was facing away, I reached out and
___22__scratched（搔）her back with my finger, She didn’t move.
By year three, the rabbits and the groundhog were back. The groundhog ___23__didn’t have a problem with
me scratching her back, and I got an ides, I’d always___24__,while slicing up carrots, that the end looked like a
cap.___25___one day, just to see what she would do ,I gently ___26__ one on top of the groundhog’s head.
Again, not a ___27__,The next time, I had my camera ready to record what you see here, one of several dozen
such pictures,____28___she had a slice to eat, she never ___29___ the one of her head. It was a fair __30__ —I
got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.
11.A. avoided B. started C. canceled D. suggested
12.A. business B. fun C. problem D. privilege
13.A . help B. cheat C. threat D. exception
14.A. trust B. miss C. admire D. appreciate
15.A. feared B. ignored C. discovered D. remembered
16.A. proved B. decided C. noticed D. understood
17.A. extreme B. increasing C. additional D. inspiring
18.A. squirrel B. rabbit C. peanut D. carrot
19.A. before long B. long ago C. over and over D. all over again
第2页 | 共28 页
20.A. eating B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
21.A. Next B. Once C. Soon D. Lately
22.A. carefully B. suddenly C. violently D. patiently
23.A. also B. thus C. just D. still
24.A. thought B. doubted C. admitted D. recognized
25.A. While B. Or C. So D. For
26.A. fixed B. placed C. hung D. kept
27.A. tremble B. move C. delay D. hesitation
28.A. Even if B. Ever since C. As far as D. So long as
29.A. welcomed B. required C. bothered D. expected
30. A. trade B. competition C. Task D. affair
阅读理解（共两节，共 50 分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。（共 20 小题；每小题 2分，共 40 分）
第3页 | 共28 页
31.The card above is_________
A. a ticket B. a postcard
C. an invitation D. an advertisement
32.The party is for_________
A. a birthday
B. the Queen
C. bee watching
D. the National Day
33.According to the card ,if you are unable to go ,you can.
A. return the card
B. visit the Museum
C. ignore the message
D. contact Alice’mother
B
Nothing could stop Dad. After he was put on disability for a bad back, he bought a small farm in the country,
just enough to grow food for the family. He planted vegetables, fruit trees and even kept bees for honey.
And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin's chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料). The Smell
really burned the inside of your nose. When we complained about the terrible smell, Dad said the stronger the
manure, the healthier the crops, and he was right. For example, just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house
with its sweet smell, and the taste was even sweeter.
As the vegetables started coming in, Dad threw himself into cooking. One day, armed with a basket of
vegetables, he announced he was going to make stew(炖菜).Dad pulled out a pressure cooker and filled it up with
cabbages, eggplants, potatoes, corns, onions and carrots. For about half an hour. the pressure built and the
vegetables cooked. Finally, Dad turned off the stove, the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed
out a cloud of steam. If we thought Dad's pile of chicken manure was bad, this was 10 times worse. When Dad
took off the lid, the smell nearly knocked us out.
Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house. Just how bad was it? The
neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!
Determined, Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around it didn’t look that bad, and
after the first wave had shut down my ability to smell, it didn’t offend the nose so much, edible, and we drank up
every last drop of soup.
34.Why did Dad clean Old Man Mocolgin’s chicken house regularly?
第4页 | 共28 页
A. To earn some money for the family.
B. To collect manure for his crops.
C. To get rid of the terrible smell.
D. To set a good example to us.
35.What can we infer about Dad’s stew?
A. It is popular among the neighbors.
B. It contains honey and vegetables.
C. It looks very wonderful.
D. It tastes quite delicious.
36.What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean?
A. To attract B. To upset C. To air D. To shut
37.What can we learn about Dad form the text?
A. He is an experienced cook.
B. He is a troublesome father.
C. He has a positive attitude to life.
D. He suffers a lot from his disability.
C
Across Britain, burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters to
deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers, But, according to a new study, we should be placing a higher value
on motherhood all year.
Mothers have long known that their home worked was just heavy as paid work. Now, the new study has
shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as＄172,000 a year.
The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do, as well as the hours they are working, to determine the
figure. This would make their yearly income ￡3000 more than the Prime Minister earns.
By analysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually
be paid at a standard rate 79 hours as overtime. After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18,it found
that ,on most days, mums started their routine work at 7am and finished at around 11pm.
To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour,it suggested some of the roles that mums
could take on, including housekeeper, part-time lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer. Being a part-time lawyer,
at ￡48.98 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”,with psychologist（心理学家）a
close second.
第5页 | 共28 页
摘要：

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页，共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）1.—Sorry,Iforgot...

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