2023年高考英语试卷（浙江）（1月）（解析卷）

2025-05-06 0 0 53.65KB 25 页 10玖币
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2023 年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do next?
A. Visit a friend. B. Pick up Billy. C. Buy some beans.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Billy needs some beans for his science project at school. Maybe we can stop by a store on our way
home.
W: Let’s go to Greens. It’s just around the corner.
M: Okay.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is Andy Clarks?
A. A public librarian. B. A TV actor. C. A famous lawyer.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Stephen, guess who I saw at the city library? Andy Clarkes — the leading actor in The Good
Lawyer — the famous TV series.
M: What was he doing there? His popularity has slipped since the final season of the show.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Gifts for Jason. B. A baseball game. C. The woman's retirement.
【答案】A
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【解析】
【原文】W: It seems as if everybody is talking about Jason’s retirement.
M: Yes, his office is filled with gifts. I gave him a T-shirt with a baseball pattern on it.
W: That’s nice. I’ll get him something this afternoon. Hope it’s not late.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What went on at Cooper's last night?
A. A movie show. B. A birthday party. C. A sales promotion.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you go to Cooper’s last night?
M: No, was there anything special?
W: Yes, the employees dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card.
M: That was interesting.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What problem do the speakers have?
A. They are late for work.
B. They get stuck in traffic.
C. They have lost their way.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, the road is jammed with traffic again. We are going to be late for work.
M: Let’s make a U-turn at the next crossroads and try another way.
第二节(共15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟：听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At the office. C. At the airport.
7. How does Sara sound?
A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Grateful.
【答案】6. C 7. A
第2页 | 共25 页
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you think Janet could make it?
M: I’m sure she can. Have you tried calling her?
W: Yes, of course. But I can’t get through. The flight has already been called twice. What are we going to do?
Board without her? I should have reminded her at the office yesterday. She may have totally forgotten it.
M: Take it easy, Sarah. Let me call her home number. Oh, there she is.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What made Miss Johnson choose teaching as a profession?
A. Pressure from her family. B. Her passion for the work. C. A teacher's encouragement.
9. What does Miss Johnson think is the best part of her job?
A. Being with children. B. Winning others' respect. C. Learning different things.
10. What does Miss Johnson want her students to become?
A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome to our program, Miss Johnson. Congratulations on winning the Teacher of the Year award.
W: Thank you, Peter. I’m more than happy to be here.
M: What inspired you to be a teacher, Miss Johnson?
W: Well, I’ve always loved to learn, but I’ve enjoyed teaching others even more. It’s in the family.
M: Could you tell us what the best part about your job is?
W: Getting to know all of the different kids and communicating with them. I have always loved kids.
So, I will always enjoy that part of my job.
M: Then, what do you hope to achieve by being a teacher?
W: My goal is to help my students develop awareness of their strengths, weaknesses, and learning needs, and to
enable them to learn throughout their lives.
M: That sounds great.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does Becky like about living with her parents?
A. They have a big house.
B. They cook meals for her.
C. They pay all her expenses.
第3页 | 共25 页
12. What does Ethan suggest Becky do regarding her mother?
A. Have patience.
B. Provide company.
C. Express gratitude.
13. Why is Ethan concerned about his parents living on their own?
A. They may feel lonely.
B. They may fail to get along.
C. They may have an emergency.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Ethan, have you thought about getting your own house?
M: Yeah. But I’m convinced my parents love having me back. What about you?
W: Um... Not sure yet. Right now
,
I enjoy getting my meals cooked for me every day.
M: Do you pay a contribution to the house?
W: Of course, I do. But it’s still much less than I would pay to live in my own flat. Right?
M: Obviously.
W: The only thing I don’t like is that my mom wants to know every part of my life. Becky, what are you doing
tomorrow? Where? With whom? The same questions every day.
M: Moms are like that. They ask because they care. You’ve got to be patient with them. My parents ask those
questions too, but I may not move out soon. The thought of leaving them fills me with fear. What if one of them
falls over? What if they both have a fall together?
W: That would be terrible.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Whose speech did the woman listen to this morning?
A. John Miller's. B. David Thompson's. C. Allan Brown's.
15. What is the workshop in the afternoon about?
A. Knowledge economy. B. Risk assessment. C. Employee motivation.
16. What does the woman say about her job?
A. It can be challenging. B. It is truly interesting. C. It will be rewarding.
17. What do the man and the woman both want to do?
A. Apply for a new position.
B. Offer their staff a salary raise.
第4页 | 共25 页
C. Improve their management skills.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s a pretty good conference, huh?
M: Yeah. All speakers are well-known and knowledgeable in the subject matter. Did you listen to
John Miller’s speech on how to avoid business risks this morning?
W: No, I missed that one. I went to a speech at Alan Brown Hall. The speaker was David Thompson.
M: Oh, that should be a good one, too. I attended his lecture last year. By the way, there will be a workshop this
afternoon on how to motivate employees. Are you interested?
W: Sure. I was promoted to the position of manager a few months ago. And I have to manage a staff of 12 people. It
can be quite a difficult situation sometimes. That’s why I am here today.
M: Same here. I only have seven people reporting to me. Yet, sometimes I feel like pulling my hair out. I need to
find a way to create harmony within my department.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What does the speaker probably do?
A. She's a medical doctor.
B. She's a fitness instructor.
C. She's a swimming coach.
19. What is a common workout mistake?
A. Focusing only on building muscles.
B. Taking too many types of exercises.
C. Doing the same routine all the time.
20. How often does the speaker suggest people do hard workouts?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to Star Fitness Club. I’m Tina Harrison. Before you start, I’d like to offer you some
tips. We all know that regular exercise is important, but few of us know how to exercise properly. I’ve seen many
people make the same workout mistakes in this place. One mistake people often make is sticking to the same
routine. It is not good for building up your muscles. I’d like to suggest that you change your routine every other
month. What’s more, you can try different kinds of workouts, such as jogging, biking, or swimming. This can help
第5页 | 共25 页
摘要：

2023年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitafriend.B.PickupBilly.C.Buysomebeans.【答案】C【解析】【原...

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