Isaac Asimov - The End of Eternity

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THE END OF ETERNITY
by Isaac Asimov
Copyright 1955, by Isaac Asimov. All Rights Reserved.
Printed in the United States at The Country Life Press, Garden City, N.Y.
First Edition
[In the paper edition of this novel, the name "Noys" is spelled with an umlaut
y.]
To Horace L. Gold
CONTENTS
1Technician
2Observer
3Cub
4Computer
5Timer
6Life-Plotter
7Prelude to Crime
8Crime
9Interlude
10 Trapped!
11 Full Circle
12 The Beginning of Eternity
13 Beyond the Downwhen Terminus
14 The Earlier Crime
15 Search through the Primitive
16 The Hidden Centuries
17 The Closing Circle
18 The Beginning of Infinity
1 Technician
Andrew Harlan stepped into the kettle. Its sides were perfectly round
and it fit snugly inside a vertical shaft composed of widely spaced rods that
shimmered into an unseeable haze six feet above Harlan's head. Harlan set the
controls and moved the smoothly working starting lever.
The kettle did not move.
Harlan did not expect it to. He expected no movement; neither up nor
down, left nor right, forth nor back. Yet the spaces between the rods had
melted into a gray blankness which was solid to the touch, though nonetheless
immaterial for all that. And there was the little stir in his stomach, the
faint (psychosomatic?) touch of dizziness, that told him that all the kettle
contained, including himself, was rushing upwhen through Eternity.
He had boarded the kettle in the 575th Century, the base of operations
assigned him two years earlier. At the time the 575th had been the farthest
upwhen he had ever traveled. Now he was moving upwhen to the 2456th Century.
Under ordinary circumstances he might have felt a little lost at the
prospect. His native Century was in the far downwhen, the 95th Century, to be
exact. The 95th was a Century stiffly restrictive of atomic power, faintly
rustic, fond of natural wood as a structural material, exporters of certain
types of distilled potables to nearly everywhen and importers of clover seed.
Although Harlan had not been in the 95th since he entered special training and
became a Cub at the age of fifteen, there was always that feeling of loss when
one moved outwhen from "home." At the 2456th he would be nearly two hundred
forty millennia from his birthwhen and that is a sizable distance even for a
hardened Eternal.
Under ordinary circumstances all this would be so.
But right now Harlan was in poor mood to think of anything but the fact
that his documents were heavy in his pocket and his plan heavy on his heart.
He was a little frightened, a little tense, a little confused.
It was his hands acting by themselves that brought the kettle to the
proper halt at the proper Century.
Strange that a Technician should feel tense or nervous about anything.
What was it that Educator Yarrow had once said:
"Above all, a Technician must be dispassionate. The Reality Change he
initiates may affect the lives of as many as fifty billion people. A million
or more of these may be so drastically affected as to be considered new
individuals. Under these conditions, an emotional make-up is a distinct
handicap."
Harlan put the memory of his teacher's dry voice out of his mind with an
almost savage shake of his head. In those days he had never imagined that he
himself would have the peculiar talent for that very position. But emotion had
come upon him after all. Not for fifty billion people. What in Time did he
care for fifty billion people? There was just one. One person.
He became aware that the kettle was stationary and with the merest pause
to pull his thoughts together, put himself into the cold, impersonal frame of
mind a Technician must have, he stepped out. The kettle he left, of course,
was not the same as the one he had boarded, in the sense that it was not
composed of the same atoms. He did not worry about that any more than any
Eternal would. To concern oneself with the _mystique_ of Time-travel, rather
than with the simple fact of it, was the mark of the Cub and newcomer to
Eternity.
He paused again at the infinitely thin curtain of non-Space and nonTime
which separated him from Eternity in one way and from ordinary Time in
another.
This would be a completely new section of Eternity for him. He knew
about it in a rough way, of course, having checked upon it in the _Temporal
Handbook_. Still, there was no substitute for actual appearance and he steeled
himself for the initial shock of adjustment.
He adjusted the controls, a simple matter in passing into Eternity (and
a very complicated one in passing into Time, a type of passage which was
correspondingly less frequent). He stepped through the curtain and found
himself squinting at the brilliance. Automatically he threw up his hand to
shield his eyes.
Only one man faced him. At first Harlan could see him only blurrily.
The man said, "I am Sociologist Kantor Voy. I imagine you are Technician
Harlan."
Harlan nodded and said, "Father Time! Isn't this sort of ornamentation
adjustable?"
Voy looked about and said tolerantly, "You mean the molecular films?"
"I certainly do," said Harlan. The _Handbook_ had mentioned them, but
had said nothing of _such_ an insane riot of light reflection.
Harlan felt his annoyance to be quite reasonable. The 2456th Century was
matter-oriented, as most Centuries were, so he had a right to expect a basic
compatibility from the very beginning. It would have none of the utter
confusion (for anyone born matter-oriented) of the energy vortices of the
300's, or the field dynamics of the 600's. In the 2456th, to the average
Eternal's comfort, matter was used for everything from walls to tacks.
To be sure, there was matter and matter. A member of an energyoriented
Century might not realize that. To him all matter might seem minor variations
on a theme that was gross, heavy, and barbaric. To matter-oriented Harlan,
however, there was wood, metal (subdivisions, heavy and light), plastic,
silicates, concrete, leather, and so on.
But matter consisting entirely of mirrors!
That was his first impression of the 2456th. Every surface reflected and
glinted light. Everywhere was the illusion of complete smoothness; the effect
of a molecular film. And in the ever-repeated reflection of himself, of
Sociologist Voy, of everything he could see, in scraps and wholes, in all
angles, there was confusion. Garish confusion and nausea!
"I'm sorry," said Voy, "it's the custom of the Century, and the Section
assigned to it finds it good practice to adopt the customs where practical.
You get used to it after a time."
Voy walked rapidly upon the moving feet of another Voy, upside down
beneath the floor, who matched him stride for stride. He reached to move a
hair-contact indicator down a spiral scale to point of origin.
The reflections died; extraneous light faded. Harlan felt his world
settle.
"If you'll come with me now," said Voy.
Harlan followed through empty corridors that, Harlan knew, must moments
ago have been a riot of made light and reflection, up a ramp, through an
anteroom, into an office.
In all the short journey no human being had been visible. Harlan was so
used to that, took it so for granted, that he would have been surprised,
almost shocked, if a glimpse of a human figure hurrying away had caught his
eyes. No doubt the news had spread that a Technician was coming through. Even
Voy kept his distance and when, accidentally, Harlan's hand had brushed Voy's
sleeve, Voy shrank away with a visible start.
Harlan was faintly surprised at the touch of bitterness he felt at all
this. He had thought the shell he had grown about his soul was thicker, more
efficiently insensitive than that. If he was wrong, if his shell had worn
thinner, there could only be one reason for that.
Noys!
Sociologist Kantor Voy leaned forward toward the Technician in what
seemed a friendly enough fashion, but Harlan noted automatically that they
were seated on opposite sides of the long axis of a fairly large table.
Voy said, "I am pleased to have a Technician of your reputation interest
himself in our little problem here."
"Yes," said Harlan with the cold impersonality people would expect of
him. "It has its points of interest." (Was he impersonal enough? Surely his
real motives must be apparent, his guilt be spelled out in beads of sweat on
his forehead.)
He removed from an inner pocket the foiled summary of the projected
Reality Change. It was the very copy which had been sent to the Allwhen
Council a month earlier. Through his relationship with Senior Computer
Twissell (_the_ Twissell, himself) Harlan had had little trouble in getting
his hands on it.
Before unrolling the foil, letting it peel off onto the table top where
it would be held by a soft paramagnetic field, Harlan paused a split moment.
The molecular film that covered the table was subdued but was not zero.
The motion of his arm fixed his eye and for an instant the reflection of his
own face seemed to stare somberly up at him from the table top. He was
thirty-two, but he looked older. He needed no one to tell him that. It might
be partly his long face and dark eyebrows over darker eyes that gave him the
lowering expression and cold glare associated with the caricature of the
Technician in the minds of all Eternals. It might be just his own realization
that he was a Technician.
But then he flicked the foil out across the table and turned to the
matter at hand.
"I am not a Sociologist, sir."
Voy smiled. "That sounds formidable. When one begins by expressing lack
of competence in a given field, it usually implies that a flat opinion in that
field will follow almost immediately."
"No," said Harlan, "not an opinion. Just a request. I wonder if you
won't look over this summary and see if you haven't made a small mistake
somewhere here."
Voy looked instantly grave. "I hope not," he said.
Harlan kept one arm across the back of his chair, the other in his lap.
He must let neither hand drum restless fingers. He must not bite his lips. He
must not show his feelings in any way.
Ever since the whole orientation of his life had so changed itself, he
had been watching the summaries of projected Reality Changes as they passed
through the grinding administrative gears of the Allwhen Council. As Senior
Computer Twissell's personally assigned Technician, he could arrange that by a
slight bending of professional ethics. Particularly with Twissell's attention
caught ever more tightly in his own overwhelming project. (Harlan's nostrils
flared. He knew now a little of the nature of that project.)
Harlan had had no assurance that he would ever find what he was looking
for in a reasonable time. When he had first glanced over projected Reality
Change 2456--2781, Serial Number V-5, he was half inclined to believe his
reasoning powers were warped by wishing. For a full day he had checked and
rechecked equations and relationships in a rattling uncertainty, mixed with
growing excitement and a bitter gratitude that he had been taught at least
elementary psycho-mathematics.
Now Voy went over those same puncture patterns with a half-puzzled,
half-worried eye.
He said, "It seems to me; I say, it _seems_ to me that this is all
perfectly in order."
Harlan said, "I refer you particularly to the matter of the courtship
characteristics of the society of the current Reality of this Century. That's
sociology and your responsibility, I believe. It's why I arranged to see you
when I arrived, rather than someone else."
Voy was now frowning. He was still polite, but with an icy touch now. He
said, "The Observers assigned to our Section are highly competent. I have
every certainty that those assigned to this project have given accurate data.
Have you evidence to the contrary?"
"Not at all, Sociologist Voy. I accept their data. It is the development
of the data I question. Do you not have an alternate tensorcomplex at this
point, if the courtship data is taken properly into consideration?"
Voy stared, and then a look of relief washed over him visibly. "Of
course, Technician, of course, but it resolves itself into an identity. There
is a loop of small dimensions with no tributaries on either side. I hope
you'll forgive me for using picturesque language rather than precise
mathematical expressions."
"I appreciate it," said Harlan dryly. "I am no more a Computer than a
Sociologist."
"Very good, then. The alternate tensor-complex you refer to, or the
forking of the road, as we might say, is non-significant. The forks join up
again and it is a single road. There was not even any need to mention it in
our recommendations."
"If you say so, sir, I will defer to your better judgment. However,
there is still the matter of the M.N.C."
The Sociologist winced at the initials as Harlan knew he would.
M.N.C.--Minitnum Necessary Change. There the Technician was master. A
Sociologist might consider himself above criticism by lesser beings in
anything involving the mathematical analysis of the infinite possible
Realities in Time, but in matters of M.N.C. the Technician stood supreme.
Mechanical computing would not do. The largest Computaplex ever built,
manned by the cleverest and most experienced Senior Computer ever born, could
do no better than to indicate the ranges in which the M.N.C. might be found.
It was then the Technician, glancing over the data, who decided on an exact
point within that range. A good Technician was rarely wrong. A top Technician
was never wrong.
Harlan was never wrong.
"Now the M.N.C. recommended," said Harlan (he spoke coolly, evenly,
pronouncing the Standard Intertemporal Language in precise syllables), "by
your Section involves induction of an accident in space and the immediate
death by fairly horrible means of a dozen or more men."
"Unavoidable," said Voy, shrugging.
"On the other hand," said Harlan, "I suggest that the M.N.C. can be
reduced to the mere displacement of a container from one shelf to another.
Here!" His long finger pointed. His white, well-cared-for index nail made the
faintest mark along one set of perforations.
Voy considered matters with a painful but silent intensity.
Harlan said, "Doesn't that alter the situation with regard to your
unconsidered fork? Doesn't it take advantage of the fork of lesser
probability, changing it to near-certainty, and does that not then lead
to----"
"--to virtually the M.D.R." whispered Voy.
"To _exactly_ the Maximum Desired Response," said Harlan.
Voy looked up, his dark face struggling somewhere between chagrin and
anger. Harlan noted absently that there was a space between the man's large
upper incisors which gave him a rabbity look quite at odds with the restrained
force of his words.
Voy said, "I suppose I will be hearing from the Allwhen Council?"
"I don't think so. As far as I know, the Allwhen Council does not know
of this. At least, the projected Reality Change was passed over to me without
comment." He did not explain the word "passed," nor did Voy question it.
"You discovered this error, then?"
"Yes."
"And you did not report it to the Allwhen Council?"
"No, I did not."
Relief first, then a hardening of countenance. "Why not?"
"Very few people could have avoided this error. I felt I could correct
it before damage was done. I have done so. Why go any further?"
"Well--thank you, Technician Harlan. You have been a friend. The
Section's error which, as you say, was practically unavoidable, would have
looked unjustifiably bad in the record."
He went on after a moment's pause. "Of course, in view of the
alterations in personality to be induced by this Reality Change, the death of
a few men as preliminary is of little importance."
Harlan thought, detachedly: He doesn't sound really grateful. He
probably resents it. If he stops to think, he'll resent it even more, this
being saved a downstroke in rating by a Technician. If I were a Sociologist,
he would shake my hand, but he won't shake the hand of a Technician. He
defends condemning a dozen people to asphyxiation, but he won't touch a
Technician.
And because waiting to let resentment grow would be fatal, Harlan said
without waiting, "I hope your gratitude will extend to having your Section
perform a slight chore for me."
"A chore?"
"A matter of Life-Plotting. I have the data necessary here with me. I
have also the data for a suggested Reality Change in the 482nd. I want to know
the effect of the Change on the probability-pattern of a certain individual."
"I am not quite sure," said the Sociologist slowly, "that I understand
you. Surely you have the facilities for doing this in your own Section?"
"I have. Nevertheless, what I am engaged in is a personal research which
I don't wish to appear in the records just yet. It would be difficult to have
this carried out in my own Section without----" He gestured an uncertain
conclusion to the unfinished sentence.
Voy said, "Then you want this done _not_ through official channels."
"I want it done confidentially. I want a confidential answer."
"Well, now, that's very irregular. I can't agree to it."
Harlan frowned. "No more irregular than my failure to report your error
to the Allwhen Council. You raised no objection to that. If we're going to be
strictly regular in one case, we must be as strict and as regular in the
other. You follow me, I think?"
The look on Voy's face was proof positive of that. He held out his hand.
"May I see the documents?"
Harlan relaxed a bit. The main hurdle had been passed. He watched
eagerly as the Sociologist's head bent over the foils he had brought.
Only once did the Sociologist speak. "By Time, this is a small Reality
Change."
Harlan seized his opportunity and improvised. "It is. Too small, I
think. It's what the argument is about. It's below critical difference, and
I've picked an individual as a test case. Naturally, it would be undiplomatic
to use our own Section's facilities until I was certain of being right."
Voy was unresponsive and Harlan stopped. No use running this past the
point of safety.
Voy stood up. "I'll pass this along to one of my Life-Plotters. We'll
keep this private. You understand, though, that this is not to be taken as
establishing a precedent."
"Of course not."
"And if you don't mind, I'd like to watch the Reality Change take place.
I trust you will honor us by conducting the M.N.C. personally."
Harlan nodded. "I will take full responsibility."
Two of the screens in the viewing chamber were in operation when they
entered. The engineers had focused them already to the exact co-ordinates in
Space and Time and then had left. Harlan and Voy were alone in the glittering
room. (The molecular film arrangement was perceptible and even a bit more than
perceptible, but Harlan was looking at the screens.)
Both views were motionless. They might have been scenes of the dead,
since they pictured mathematical instants of Time.
One view was in sharp, natural color; the engine room of what Harlan
knew to be an experimental space-ship. A door was closing, and a glistening
shoe of a red, semi-transparent material was just visible through the space
that remained. It did not move. Nothing moved. If the picture could have been
made sharp enough to picture the dust motes in the air, _they_ would not have
moved.Voy said, "For two hours and thirty-six minutes after the viewed
instant, that engine room will remain empty. In the current Reality, that is."
"I know," murmured Harlan. He was putting on his gloves and already his
quick eyes were memorizing the position of the critical container on its
shelf, measuring the steps to it, estimating the best position into which to
transfer it. He cast one quick look at the other screen.
If the engine-room, being in the range described as "present" with
respect to that Section of Eternity in which they now stood, was clear and in
natural color, the other scene, being some twenty-five Centuries in the
"future," carried the blue luster all views of the "future" must.
It was a space-port. A deep blue sky, blue-tinged buildings of naked
metal on blue-green ground. A blue cylinder of odd design, bulgebottomed,
stood in the foreground. Two others like it were in the background. All three
pointed cleft noses upward, the cleavage biting deeply into the vitals of the
ship. Harlan frowned. "They're queer ones."
"Electro-gravitic," said Voy. "The 2481st is the only Century to develop
electro-gravitic space-travel. No propellants, no nucleonics. It's an
aesthetically pleasing device. It's a pity we must Change away from it. A
pity." His eyes fixed themselves on Harlan with distinct disapproval.
Harlan's lips compressed. Disapproval of course! Why not? He was the
Technician.
To be sure, it had been some Observer who had brought in the details of
drug addiction. It had been some Statistician who had demonstrated that recent
Changes had increased the addiction rate until now it was the highest in all
the current Reality of man. Some Sociologist, probably Voy himself, had
interpreted that into the psychiatric profile of a society. Finally, some
Computer had worked out the Reality Change necessary to decrease addiction to
a safe level and found that, as a side effect, electro-gravitic space-travel
must suffer. A dozen, a hundred men of every rating in Eternity had had a hand
in this.
But then, at the end, a Technician such as himself must step in.
Following the directions all the others had combined to give him, he must be
the one to initiate the actual Reality Change. And then all the others would
stare in haughty accusation at him. Their stares would say: _You_, not we,
have destroyed this beautiful thing.
And for that, they would condemn and avoid him. They would shift their
own guilt to his shoulders and scorn him.
Harlan said harshly, "Ships aren't what count. We're concerned with
those things."
The "things" were people, dwarfed by the space-ship, as Earth and
Earth's society is always dwarfed by the physical dimensions of spaceflight.
They were little puppets in clusters, these people. Their tiny arms and
legs were in raised, artificial-looking positions, caught in the frozen
instant of Time.
Voy shrugged.
Harlan was adjusting the small field-generator about his left wrist.
"Let's get this job done."
"One minute. I want to get in touch with the Life-Plotter and find out
how long his job for you will take. I want to get that job done, too."
His hands worked cleverly at a little movable contact and his ear
listened astutely to the pattern of clicks that came back. (Another
characteristic of this Section of Eternity, thought Harlan--sound codes in
clicks. Clever, but affected, like the molecular films.)
"He says it won't take more than three hours," said Voy at length.
"Also, by the way, he admires the name of the person involved. Noys Lambent.
It is a female, isn't it?"
There was a dryness in Harlan's throat. "Yes."
Voy's lips curled into a slow smile. "Sounds interesting. I'd like to
meet her, sight unseen. Haven't had any women in this Section for months."
Harlan didn't trust himself to answer. He stared a moment at the
Sociologist and turned abruptly.
If there was a flaw in Eternity, it involved women. He had known the
flaw for what it was from almost his first entrance into Eternity, but he felt
it personally only that day he had first met Noys. From that moment it had
been an easy path to this one, in which he stood false to his oath as an
Eternal and to everything in which he had believed.
For what?
For Noys.
And he was not ashamed. It was that which really rocked him. He was not
ashamed. He felt no guilt for the crescendo of crimes he had committed, to
which this latest addition of the unethical use of confidential Life-Plotting
could rank only as a peccadillo.
He would do worse than his worst if he had to.
For the first time the specific and express thought came to him. And
though he pushed it away in horror, he knew that, having once come, it would
return.
The thought was simply this: That he would ruin Eternity, if he had to.
The worst of it was that he knew he had the power to do it.
2 Observer
Harlan stood at the gateway to Time and thought of himself in new ways.
It had been very simple once. There were such things as ideals, or at least
catchwords, to live by and for. Every stage of an Eternal's life had a reason.
How did "Basic Principles" start?
"The life of an Eternal may be divided into four parts . . ."
It all worked out neatly, yet it had all changed for him, and what was
broken could not be made whole again.
Yet he had gone faithfully through each of the four parts of an
Eternal's life. First, there was the period of fifteen years in which he was
not an Eternal at all, but only an inhabitant of Time. Only a human being out
of Time, a Timer, could become an Eternal; no one could be born into the
position.
At the age of fifteen he was chosen by a careful process of elimination
and winnowing, the nature of which he had no conception.of at the time. He was
taken beyond the veil of Eternity after a last agonized farewell to his
family. (Even then it was made clear to him that whatever else happened he
would never return. The true reason for that he was not to learn till long
afterward.)
Once within Eternity, he spent ten years in school as a Cub, and then
graduated to enter his third period as Observer. It was only after that that
he became a Specialist and a true Eternal. The fourth and last part of the
Eternal's life: Timer, Cub, Observer and Specialist.
He, Harlan, had gone through it all so neatly. He might say,
successfully.
He could remember, so clearly, the moment that Cubhood was done, the
moment they became independent members of Eternity, the moment when, even
though un-Specialized, they still rated the legal title of "Eternal."
He could remember it. School done, Cubhood over, he was standing with
the five who completed training with him, hands clasped in the small of his
back, legs a trifle apart, eyes front, listening.
Educator Yarrow was at a desk talking to them. Harlan could remember
Yarrow well: a small, intense man, with ruddy hair in disarray, freckled
forearms, and a look of loss in his eyes. (It wasn't uncommon, this look of
loss in the eyes of an Eternal--the loss of home and roots, the unadmitted and
unadmittable longing for the one Century he could never see.)
Harlan could not remember Yarrow's exact words, of course, but the
substance of it remained sharp.
Yarrow said, in substance, "You will be Observers now. It isn't a highly
regarded position. Specialists look upon it as a boy's job. Maybe you
Eternals" (he deliberately paused after that word to give each man a chance to
straighten his back and brighten at the glory of it) "think so too. If so, you
are fools who don't deserve to be Observers.
"The Computers would have no Computing to do, Life-Plotters no lives to
Plot, Sociologists no societies to profile; none of the Specialists would have
anything to do, if it weren't for the Observer. I know you've heard this said
before, but I want you to be very firm and clear in your mind about it.
"It will be you youngsters who will go out into Time, under the most
strenuous conditions, to bring back facts. Cold, objective facts uncolored by
your own opinions and likings, you understand. Facts accurate enough to be fed
into Computing machines. Facts definite enough to make the social equations
stand up. Facts honest enough to form a basis for Reality Changes.
"And remember this, too. Your period as Observer is not something to get
through with as quickly and as unobtrusively as possible. It is as an Observer
that you will make your mark. Not what you did in school, but what you will do
as an Observer will determine your Specialty and how high you will rise in it.
This will be your post-graduate course, Eternals, and failure in it, even
small failure, will put you into Maintenance no matter how brilliant your
potentialities now seem. That is all."
He shook hands with each of them, and Harlan, grave, dedicated, proud in
his belief that the privileges of being an Eternal contained its greatest
privilege in the assumption of responsibility for the happiness of all the
human beings who were or ever would be within the reach of Eternity, was deep
in self-awe.
Harlan's first assignments were small and under close direction, but he
sharpened his ability on the honing strap of experience in a dozen Centuries
through a dozen Reality Changes.
In his fifth year as Observer he was given a Senior's rating in the
field and assigned to the 482nd. For the first time he would be working
unsupervised, and knowledge of that fact robbed him of some of his
self-assurance when he first reported to the Computer in charge of the
Section.
That was Assistant Computer Hobbe Finge, whose pursed, suspicious mouth
and frowning eyes seemed ludicrous in such a face as his. He had a round
button of a nose, two larger buttons of cheeks. He needed only a touch of red
and a fringe of white hair to be converted into the picture of the Primitive
myth of St. Nicholas.
(--or Santa Claus or Kriss Kringle. Harlan knew all three names. He
doubted if one Eternal out of a hundred thousand had heard of any one of them.
Harlan took a secret, shamefaced pride in this sort of arcane knowledge. From
his earliest days in school he had ridden the hobbyhorse of Primitive history,
and Educator Yarrow had encouraged it. Harlan had grown actually fond of those
odd, perverted Centuries that lay, not only before the beginning of Eternity
in the 27th, but even before the invention of the Temporal Field, itself, in
the 24th. He had used old books and periodicals in his studies. He had even
traveled far downwhen to the earliest Centuries of Eternity, when he could get
permission, to consult better sources. For over fifteen years he had managed
to collect a remarkable library of his own, almost all in print-on-paper.
There was a volume by a man called H. G. Wells, another by a man named W.
Shakespeare, some tattered histories. Best of all there was a complete set of
bound volumes of a Primitive news weekly that took up inordinate space but
that he could not, out of sentiment, bear to reduce to micro-film.
Occasionally he would lose himself in a world where life was life and
death, death; where a man made his decisions irrevocably; where evil could not
be prevented, nor good promoted, and the Battle of Waterloo, having been lost,
was really lost for good and all. There was even a scrap of poetry he
treasured which stated that a moving finger having once written could never be
lured back to unwrite.
And then it was difficult, almost a shock, to return his thoughts to
Eternity, and to a universe where Reality was something flexible and
evanescent, something men such as himself could hold in the palms of their
hands and shake into better shape.)
The illusion of St. Nicholas shattered when Hobbe Finge spoke to him in
a brisk, matter-of-fact way. "You can start in tomorrow with a routine
screening of current. Reality. I want it good, thorough, and to the point.
There will be xio slackness permitted. Your first spatio-temporal chart will
be ready for you tomorrow morning. Got it?"
"Yes, Computer," said Harlan. He decided as early as that that he and
Assistant Computer Hobbe Finge would not get along, and he regretted it.
The next morning Harlan got his chart in intricately punched patterns as
they emerged from the Computaplex. He used a pocket decoder to translate them
into Standard Intertemporal in his anxiety to make not even the smallest
mistake at the very beginning. Of course, he had reached the stage where he
could read the perforations direct.
The chart told him where and when in the world of the 482nd Century he
might go and where he might not; what he could do and what be could not; what
he must avoid at all costs. His presence must impinge only upon those places
and times where it would not endanger Reality.
The 482nd was not a comfortable Century for him. It was not like his own
austere and conformist homewhen. It was an era without ethics or principles,
as he was accustomed to think of such. It was hedonistic, materialistic, more
than a little matriarchal. It was the only era (he checked this in the records
in the most painstaking way) in which ectogenic birth flourished and, at its
peak, 40 per cent of its women gave eventual birth by merely contributing a
fertilized ovum to the ovaria. Marriage was made and unmade by mutual consent
and was not recognized legally as anything more than a personal agreement
without binding force. Union for the sake of childbearing was, of course,
carefully differentiated from the social functions of marriage and was
arranged on purely eugenic principles.
In a hundred ways Harlan thought the society sick and therefore hungered
for a Reality Change. More than once it occurred to him that his own presence
in the Century, as a man not of that time, could fork its history. If his
disturbing presence could only be made disturbing enough at some key point, a
different branch of possibility would become real, a branch in which millions
of pleasure-seeking women would find themselves transformed into true,
pure-hearted mothers. They would be in another Reality with all the memories
that belonged with it, unable to tell, dream, or fancy that they had ever been
anything else.
Unfortunately, to do that, he would have to step outside the bounds of
the spatio-temporal chart and that was unthinkable. Even if it weren't, to
step outside the bounds at random could change Reality in many possible ways.
It could be made worse. Only careful analysis and Computing could properly
pin-point the nature of a Reality Change.
Outwardly, whatever his private opinions, Harlan remained an Observer,
and the ideal Observer was merely a set of sense-perceptive nerve patches
attached to a report-writing mechanism. Between perception and report there
must be no intervention of emotion.
Harlan's reports were perfection itself in that respect.
Assistant Computer Finge called him in after his second weekly report.
"I congratulate you, Observer," he said in a voice without warmth, "on
the organization and clarity of your reports. But what do you really think?"
Harlan sought refuge in an expression as blank as though chipped
painstakingly out of native 95th Century wood. He said, "I have no thoughts of
my own in the matter."
"Oh, come. You're from the 95th and we both know what that means. Surely
this Century disturbs you."
Harlan shrugged. "Does anything in my reports lead you to think that I
am disturbed?"
It was near to impudence and the drumming of Finge's blunt nails upon
his desk showed it. Finge said, "Answer my question."
Harlan said, "Sociologically, many facets of the Century represent an
extreme. The last three Reality Changes in the aboutwhen have accentuated
that. Eventually, I suppose the matter should be rectified. Extremes are never
healthy."
"Then you took the trouble to check the past Realities of the Century."
"As an Observer, I must check all pertinent facts."
It was a standoff. Harlan, of course, did have the right and the duty to
check those facts. Finge must know that. Every Century was continually being
shaken by Reality Changes. No Observations, however painstaking, could ever
stand for long without rechecking. It was standard procedure in Eternity to
have every Century in a chronic state of being Observed. And to Observe
properly, you must be able to present, not only the facts of the current
Reality, but also of their relationship to those of previous Realities.
Yet it seemed obvious to Harlan that this was not merely unpleasantness
on Finge's part, this probing of the Observer's opinions. Finge seemed
摘要:

THEENDOFETERNITYbyIsaacAsimovCopyright1955,byIsaacAsimov.AllRightsReserved.PrintedintheUnitedStatesatTheCountryLifePress,GardenCity,N.Y.FirstEdition[Inthepapereditionofthisnovel,thename"Noys"isspelledwithanumlauty.]ToHoraceL.GoldCONTENTS1Technician2Observer3Cub4Computer5Timer6Life-Plotter7PreludetoC...

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