
their own - that alone would justify these collections.
CDS's skill as a weaver of tales is incontrovertible. He was a newspaperman for
the bulk of his long working life, yet, despite a very busy and successful professional
life he published over two hundred stories and twenty-seven novels. City of 1952 and
Way Station of 1963 are perhaps the best known novels. City won the International
Fantasy Award in 1953 and his other awards and nominations from the sf writing and
the sf reading communities include three Hugos (for The Big Front Yard', 1959; Way
Station, 1964; and The Grotto of the Dancing Deer', 1980) and a Nebula (for The
Grotto of the Dancing Deer', 1980 - which also won the Locus short story award for
that year). In 1977 he received the Nebula Grand Master award of the Science Fiction
Writers of America as well as the Jupiter Award (for A Heritage of Stars, 1977). Cliff
retired in 1976, but kept on writing, his last novel being Highway of Eternity (1986).
He died in April 1988.
I said CDS's skill as a weaver of tales is incontrovertible. The wording was
deliberate, for it is the story not the style that usually sticks in the mind. His style is
workmanlike, efficiently transmitting ideas but no more. Unlike some more modern
writers, in CDS the style is not part of the experience. On the contrary, the
unobtrusiveness of his writing reflects his professional training and serves to enhance
the ideas he offers. It is the style of the story-teller of old, grasping your attention
without histrionic display.
The ideas, the people and the Simak locations (often the countryside) linger in the
mind. Like all good tellers of tales, one forgets the precise words, but the flavour of
the story persists. In Tolkein's terms the story becomes myth, for the story remains
while its precise formulation in words vanishes.
Practice alone will not produce good stories which so transcend their immediate
vehicle. A basic skill is needed, though that is a skill which itself needs to be honed
by frequent practice. Cliff was always thinking of stories - in his last letter to me he
spoke of regret that he had not the strength to write, but he was enjoying thinking of
fresh stories. He had done that from an early age, his brother Carson often being the
audience.
CDS was formed by his early life in the rural communities of south-west
Wisconsin. He was born on the ridge country of Millville township above the
Wisconsin river. He was reared on his father's farm there, and the 'stone house' his
father built still gazes over to Prairie du Chien. He was educated in Patch Grove, and
taught school for a few years in other small communities in the neighbourhood. All
that grounded his country of the imagination, 'Simak Country', which is as real as the
inventions of others. I have gone over this ground, guided by friends, by Cliff's
instruction and by his brother Carson, and it is startling and instructive to recognise
some scenes precisely as delineated, and in others to see how the artist has shifted and
shaped to his requirements. In this collection, The Thing in the Stone' is embedded m
the Platteville Limestone of Simak coutry, and Cat Den
Point and the tree to the cave, although moved laterally, are features of the Simak
farm.
Simak country is also the people that live there. Not for nothing does Daniel find
his place in a rural community as he flees 'All the Traps of Earth'. Nor is it an accident
that those who know The Answers' live simply. The caring and an underlying respect
for traditional ways and moral values which suffuse most of the stories can be traced
to rural community life. On the other hand the raw evil that can also lurk in the
country community is also known and exposed in, for example, the Adams family in
The Thing in the Stone'. And, from a different side - Cliffs long interest in
government - there is Brown and Russell in 'Party Line'.