短文写作模板与范文精讲

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短文写作模板与范文精讲
第一单元：现象解释型
一、写作步骤
（1）描述现象，对现象进行简单说明。
（2）分析产生上述现象的各种原因。
（3）表明自己的观点或建议。
二、写作模板
Nowadays, we have witnessed . And has always aroused the greatest
concern. What impresses us most is .There are some reasons accounting for this
phenomenon.
Among the various reasons, plays an important role. That is to
say, .What's more, . For example, .
As to me, .On the one hand, .on the other hand, . In brief, .
三、模板中文解析
如今，我们已经见证了 。并且 总是引起最大的关注。使我们印象最深的
是 ，有一些原因可以解释这个现象。
在各种各样的原因中， 起着重要的作用。这也就是说， 。更重要的是，
比如说， 。
对我来说， 。一方面， 。另一方面， 。简而言之， 。
四、模板范文
保护传统文化
Nowadays, we have witnessed the decline of a lot of traditional Chinese culture,
and the protection of traditional culture has aroused wide social concern.What
impresses us most is that young people in China are enjoying foreign festivals much
more than Chinese traditional festivals .There are several reasons for this
phenomenon.
Among the various reasons, the absence of traditional education plays an
important role. That is to say, we didn’t pay enough attention to the cultivation
of children's traditional concepts. What’s more, the development of commodity
economy puts too much emphasis on the marketing of foreign festivals. For example,
people are more exciting about Valentine's Day than Qixi Festival.
In my opinion, schools should carry out traditional culture education on a
regular basis. On the one hand, it makes children inheritance traditional virtues
form our culture better. On the other hand, it helps children love our motherland
more. In brief, we should protect our traditional culture.
如今，我们目睹了许多中国传统文化的衰落，对传统文化的保护已引起了社会的广泛关
注。给我们印象最深的是，中国的年轻人喜欢外国节日远多于中国的传统节日。
在各种原因中，传统教育的缺失扮演了重要的角色。也就是说，我们对儿童传统观念的
培养不够重视。更重要的是，商品经济的发展格外注重国外节日的营销。比如，人们对情人
节比对七夕节更感兴趣。
在我看来，学校应该定期开展传统文化教育。一方面，它能使孩子们更好地从我们的文
化中传承到传统美德。另一方面，它帮助孩子们更加热爱祖国。总之，我们应该保护传统文
化。
第二单元：问题解决型
一、写作步骤
（1）说明现阶段存在的问题。
（2）分析问题产生的原因和可能导致的后果。
（3）给出解决问题的方法或建议。
二、写作模板
Nowadays one of the serious problems China is faced with is （存在的问题）.
According to a survey, .（调查结果）Therefore, it is clear that （存在的
问题）has been getting more and more serious.
Take （举例对 象 ） for example. To account for the phenomenon,
people have come up with various causes as listed below. On the one
hand, . （ 原 因 一 ） On the other hand, . （ 原 因 二 ） There is no
doubt that the issue has exerted harmful effects on .（问题的影响及后果）
Therefore, some measures should be taken to put an end to this problem. To begin
with, .（措施一）In addition, .（措施二）Only through these measures can
we hope to solve the problem.
三、模板中文解析
现在中国面临的严峻问题之一是 。根据一项调查， 。因此，很明显， 已
经变得越来越严重。
以 为例来说。为了解释这一现象，人们提出了如下各种原因。一方面， 。另
一方面 。毫无疑问，这一问题已经对 产生了有害影响。
因此，我们应该采取一些措施来解决这个问题。首先， ，另外， 。只有通过
这些我们才能解决问题。
四、模板范文
处理城市垃圾
Nowadays one of the serious problems our society is faced with is urban trash.
According to a survey, China's urban trash storage has reached 8 billion tons.
Therefore,it is clear that dealing with urban trash has been getting more and more
serious.
Take garbage sorting for example. To account for the advantages of garbage
sorting, people have come up with some reasons as listed below. On the one hand,
garbage sorting can help save resources. On the other hand, garbage sorting can
reduce environmental pollution. There is no doubt that garbage sorting has
exerted beneficial effects on environmental protection.
Therefore,some measures should be taken to promote garbage sorting. To begin
with, the government should encourage citizens to do garbage sorting. In addition,
the community should improve the garbage sorting facilities. Only though these
measures can we hope to solve the problems.
如今，我们社会面临的一个严重问题是城市垃圾的处理。据调查，我国城市垃圾储存量
已达 80 亿吨。因此，很明显，处理城市垃圾问题已经变得越来越严峻。
以垃圾分类为例。为了说明垃圾分类的好处，人们提出了如下一些理由。一方面，垃圾
分类可以帮助节约资源。另一方面，垃圾分类可以减少环境污染。毫无疑问，垃圾分类对环
境保护起到了有益的作用。
因此，应该采取一些措施来推进垃圾分类。首先，政府应该鼓励市民进行垃圾分类。此
外，社区应该改善垃圾分类设施。只有通过这些措施，我们才有希望解决问题。
第三单元：观点论证型
一、写作步骤
（1)引出话题，发表个人观点。
（2)给出论据，论证自己的观点。
（3)做出总结，重申观点。
二、写作模板
In recent years, has aroused wide/considerable public attention.
There is no doubt that
.
As is known to us, play(s) an important role in . For one
thing, . For another, . Meanwhile, .
Considering the above situation, it is high time that we put great
emphasis on .
First of all/In the first place, . Furthermore, .
Only in this way can we .
三、模板中文解析
近年来， 引起了广泛的公众关注。毫无疑问 。
正如我们所知， 在 中起着重要的作用。一方面， 。另一方面 。
与此同时， 。
考虑到上述情况，该是我们高度重视 的时候了。首先， 。此外， 。只
有这样我们才能 。
四、模板范文
1.鼓励的力量
In recent years, encouraging education has aroused considerable public
attention. There is no doubt that encouragement makes more progress than blame.
As is known to us, subjective initiative plays a vital role in studying.
Encouraging education can stimulate subjective initiative. For one thing,
encouraging education can make people feel relaxed and enhance their confidence in
studying. For another, encouraging education is more easily accepted by people.
Meanwhile, no one likes to be blamed.
Considering the above situation, it is high time that we put great
emphasis on encouraging education. First of all we should realize the importance
of encouraging education. Furthermore, we should integrate encouragement education
into teaching. Only in this way can we receive better teaching effect.
近年来，鼓励教育引起了社会的广泛关注。毫无疑问，鼓励比责备更能取得进步。
众所周知，主观能动性在学习中起着至关重要的作用。鼓励教育可以激发人的主观能动
性。一方面，鼓励教育可以让人们感到放松，增强他们学习的信心。另一方面，鼓励式教育
更容易被人们所接受。与此同时，没有人喜欢被指责。
考虑到上述情况，该是我们重视鼓励教育的时候了。首先，我们应该意识到鼓励教育的
重要性。此外，我们应该将鼓励教育融入到教学中。只有这样我们才能获得更好的教学效果。
2.建设节约型社会
In recent years, our government is aiming to build a Conservation-oriented
society. There is no doubt that saving resources is very important to social
development.
As is known to us, saving and reuse play important roles in building economical
society. For one thing, waste leads to depletion of resources. For another, waste
will increase people's living cost. Meanwhile, waste may also cause pollution issue.
Considering the above situation, it is high time that we put great emphasis
on saving resource. In my opinion, first, we should promote the paperless office
to reduce the use of paper. Secondly, we should refuse to use disposable chopsticks
and plastic bags. Besides, those used textbooks can be passed on to the new students
for reuse; the wasted water can also be used for many new purposes. Only in this
way can we save the resources better.
近年来，我国政府致力于建设节约型社会。毫无疑问，节约资源对社会发展非常重要。
众所周知，节约与再利用在建设节约型社会中起着重要作用。一方面，浪费导致资源枯
竭。另一方面，浪费会增加人们的生活成本。同时，垃圾也会引起污染问题。
考虑到上述情况，现在是我们高度重视节约资源的时候了。在我看来，首先，我们应该
推广无纸化办公，减少纸张的使用。其次，我们应该拒绝使用一次性筷子和塑料袋。此外，
那些用过的课本可以交给新生重复使用;废水还可以用于许多新的用途。只有这样我们才能
更好地节约资源。
第四单元：对比观点型
一、写作步骤
（1)概述现象，提出要讨论的主题。
（2)分别阐述人们对此现象的不同观点及原因。
（3)提出自己的看法并给出理由。
二、写作模板
When it comes to , people hold different opinions.
Some contend that , For one thing, . For another, . In spite
of all the claims, others maintain that .They point out that . In other
words .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s
some truth to both arguments. It’s advisable to .
三、模板中文解析
谈到这个问题，人们有不同的看法。
有些人认为 。一方面 ，另一方面 。尽管有这些主张，其他人坚持认
为 。他们指出 。换句话说 。
对于这个问题要找到满意的答案并非易事。对我来说，这两种论点都有一定的道理。明智
的做法是 。
四、模板范文
什么是成功
What is success? When it comes to this topic, people hold different
opinions.
Some contend that having a successful career is success, For one thing,
successful business represent wealth. For another, successful career means a high
social status. In spite of all the claims, others maintain that achieving one's
own value is success. They point out that success means more than money, being a
helpful person to society might be more meaningful. In other words, success is not
just a self-actualization, but also a kind of dedication to others.
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s
some truth to both arguments. What’s important is to realize your true self-worth
and be a happy person.
什么是成功？当谈到这一话题，人们持有不同的观点。
有些人认为拥有成功的事业就是成功，一方面，成功的事业代表财富。另一方面，成功
的职业意味着较高的社会地位。尽管有这些主张，其他人坚持认为实现自己的价值就是成功。
他们指出，成功不仅仅意味着金钱，做一个对社会有帮助的人可能更有意义。换句话说，成
功不仅仅是自我实现，更是一种奉献。
对这个问题要找到满意的答案并非易事。对我来说，两种观点都有一定道理。重要的是
认识到你真正的自我价值，做一个快乐的人。
第五单元：分析利弊型
一、写作模板
（1)交代事物现状，引出话题。
（2)说明利弊。
（3)发表自己对现状（或前景）的看法。
二、写作模板
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over . In fact, there are both
advantages and disadvantages in .
Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows.
Firstly, .（优点一）And secondly, ,（优点二）Just as a popular
saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” is no exception, and in
another word, it still has negative aspects . One of the important
disadvantages is that .（缺点一）To make matters worse, .（缺
点二）
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of into full
play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the .
三、模板中文解析
如今，人们普遍关注这一问题。事实上， 既有优点也有缺点。
一般来说，它的优点有以下几点。第一， 。第二， 。正如那句俗话所说，“每
个硬币都有两面”。 也不例外，换言之，它仍然有消极的方面。其中一个重要的缺点便
是 。使事情更糟的是， 。
总之，我们要充分发挥 的优势，同时将劣势降到最低。那样，我们便能更好地利
用 。
四、模板范文
1.合理使用 iPad
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over the use of iPads. In fact, there
are both advantages and disadvantages in the use of iPads.
Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. Firstly, iPads can
be used to download a lot of study materials. And secondly, it can help students
find the knowledge they want anytime and anywhere. But just as a popular saying
goes, “Every coin has two sides.” The use of iPads is no exception,and in another
word, it still has negative aspects. One of the important disadvantages is that
some students bring iPads to class to play games, which affects their study very
much. To make matters worse, kids may be exposed to a lot of bad information through
iPads.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of iPads into full
play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the iPads.
如今，人们对于 iPad 的使用存在普遍的担忧。事实上，使用 iPad 既有优点也有缺点。
一般来说，它的优点如下。首先，iPad 可以下载很多学习资料。其次，它可以帮助学
生随时随地找到他们想要的知识。但正如一个常言道，“每个硬币都有两面”, iPad 的使用
也不例外，换句话说，它仍然有负面影响。其中一个重要的缺点是一些学生把 iPad 带到课
堂上玩游戏，这对他们的学习影响很大。更糟糕的是，孩子们可能会通过 iPad 接触到很多
不良信息。
综上所述，我们应该尽量发挥 iPad 的优点，同时将其弊端减少到最低。那样我们才能
更好地使用 iPad。
2.疯狂“双十一”
With the rapid development of society, there is a widespread concern over online
shopping. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in online shopping.
Generally speaking, its advantages can be seen as follows. Firstly, online
shopping is convenience, people can buy stuff without going out of homes. And
secondly, the prices of online shopping are often cheaper. But just as a popular
saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” Online shopping is no exception, and
in another word,it still has negative aspects. One of the important disadvantages
is that the quality of the things we buy online might be much worse than we expect.
To make matters worse, online shopping puts our credit card security at risk.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of online shopping
into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same
time. In that case, we will definitely make online shopping serve our life
better.
随着社会的快速发展，网上购物引起了人们的广泛关注。事实上，网上购物既有优点也
有缺点。
一般来说，它的优点如下。首先，网上购物很方便，人们不出家门就可以买到东西。其
次，网上购物的价格往往更加便宜。但正如一句俗话所说，“每个硬币都有两面”。网上购物
也不例外，换句话说，它仍然有负面影响。一个很大的弊端就是，我们在网上购买东西的质
量可能比我们预期的要差得多。更糟糕的是，网上购物会将我们的信用卡安全置于危险之中。
总而言之，我们应该尽量充分发挥网络购物的优势，同时将劣势降到最低。那样我们才
能让网上购物更好地服务于我们的生活。
第六单元：名言谚语型
一、写作步骤
（1)引出名言或谚语及其所蕴涵的意义。
（2)对名言或谚语进行评论。
（3)重申话题，总结全文。
二、写作模板
It is well known to us that the proverb “ “（谚语）has a
profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our
study. It means .（含义）Indeed, we can learn many things from it.
First of all, .（理由一）For example, .（举例说明）Secondly, .
摘要：

短文写作模板与范文精讲第一单元：现象解释型一、写作步骤（1）描述现象，对现象进行简单说明。（2）分析产生上述现象的各种原因。（3）表明自己的观点或建议。二、写作模板Nowadays,wehavewitnessed.Andhasalwaysarousedthegreatestconcern.Whatimpressesusmostis.Therearesomereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.Amongthevariousreasons,playsanimportantrole.Thatistosay,.What'smore,.Forexample,.Astom...

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