2018 年 6 月大学英语四级真题(第 3 套)

2025-04-08 0 0 569.54KB 9 页 5.8玖币
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2018 6月大学英语四级真题(第 3)
Part I Writing 30 minutes
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the importance
of speaking ability and how to develop it. You should write at least 120 words but no more tha
n180 words.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
说明:由于 2018 6月四级考试全国共考了两套听力, 本套真
相同, 项顺,
不再重复出现。
Part Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word
for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage
through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.
Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through
the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Neon (霓虹) is to Hong Kong as red phone booths are to London and fog is to San Francisco.
When night falls, red and blue and other colors 26 a hazy (雾蒙蒙的) glow over a city lit
up by tens of thousands of neon signs. But many of them are going dark, 27 by more
practical, but less romantic, LEDs (发光二极管).
Changing building codes, evolving tastes, and the high cost of maintaining those wonderful
old signs have businesses embracing LEDs, which are energy 28 , but still carry
great cost. "To me, neon represents memories of the past," says photographer Sharon Blance,
whose series Hong Kong Neon celebrates the city's famous signs. "Looking at the signs now I get
a feeling of amazement, mixed with sadness."
Building a neon sign is an art practiced by 29 trained on the job to mold
glass tubes into 30 shapes and letters. They fill these tubes with gases that glow
2
when 31 . Neon makes orange, while other gases make yellow or blue. It takes
many hours to craft a single sign.
Blance spent a week in Hong Kong and 32 more than 60 signs; 22 of them
appear in the series that capture the signs lighting up lonely streetsan 33 that
makes it easy to admire their colors and craftsmanship. "I love the beautiful, handcrafted,
old-fashioned 34 of neon," says Blance. The signs do nothing more than 35
a restaurant, theater, or other business, but do so in the most striking way possible.
A) alternative B) approach C) cast D) challenging E) decorative
F) efficient G) electrified H) identify I) photographed J) professionals
K) quality L) replaced M) stimulate N) symbolizes O) volunteers
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.
Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from
which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.
Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 2.
New Jersey School District Eases Pressure on StudentsBaring an Ethnic Divide
A) This fall, David Aderhold, the chief of a high-achieving school district near Princeton, New
Jersey, sent parents an alarming 16-page letter. The school district, he said, was facing a crisis. Its
students were overburdened and stressed out, having to cope with too much work and too many
demands. In the previous school year, 120 middle and high school students were recommended for
mental health assessments and 40 were hospitalized. And on a survey administered by the district,
students wrote things like, "I hate going to school," and "Coming out of 12 years in this district, I
have learned one thing: that a grade, a percentage or even a point is to be valued over anything
else."
B) With his letter, Aderhold inserted West Windsor-Plainsboro Regional School District into a
national discussion about the intense focus on achievement at elite schools, and whether it has
gone too far. At follow-up meetings, he urged parents to join him in advocating a "whole child"
approach to schooling that respects "social-emotional development" and "deep and meaningful
learning" over academics alone. The alternative, he suggested, was to face the prospect of
becoming another Palo Alto, California, where outsize stress on teenage students is believed to
have contributed to a number of suicides in the last six years.
摘要:

12018年6月大学英语四级真题(第3套)PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayontheimportanceofspeakingabilityandhowtodevelopit.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.____________________________________________________________________________________________...

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