（英二）2022年考研英语真题

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2022
年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语
（
二
）
（
科目代码
：
204
）
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（
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Section
I
Use
of
English
Directions:
Read
the
following
text.
Choose
the
best
word(
s)
for
each
numbered
blank
and
mark
A,
B
,
C
or
D
on
the
ANSWER
SHEET.
(10
points)
Harlan
Coben
believes
that
if
you're
a
writer
,
you
5
11
find
the
time
；
and
that
if
you
can't
find
the
time,
then
writing
isn't
a
priority
and
you
5
re
not
a
writer.
For
him
,
writing
is
a
]
job
一
a
job
like
any
other.
He
has
2
it
with
plumbing
,
pointing
out
that
a
plumber
doesn't
wake
up
and
say
that
he
can't
work
with
pipes
today.
3
,
like
most
writers
these
days
,
you're
holding
down
a
job
to
pay
the
bills
,
it's
not
4
to
find
the
time
to
write.
But
it's
not
impossible.
It
requires
determination
and
single-mindedness.
_5_
that
most
bestselling
authors
began
writing
when
they
were
doing
other
things
to
earn
a
living.
And
today
,
even
writers
who
are
fairly
6
often
have
to
do
other
work
to
7
their
writing
income.
As
Harlan
Coben
has
suggested
,
ifs
a
8
of
priorities.
To
make
writing
a
priority
,
you
5
11
have
to
9
some
of
your
day-to-day
activities
and
some
things
you
really
enjoy.
Depending
on
your
10
and
your
lifestyle
,
that
might
mean
spending
less
time
watching
television
or
listening
to
music
,
though
some
people
can
write
11
they
listen
to
music.
You
might
have
to
12
the
amount
of
exercise
or
sport
you
do.
You'll
have
to
make
social
media
an
13
activity
rather
than
a
daily
,
time-consuming
14
.
There
5
11
probably
have
to
be
less
socializing
with
your
friends
and
less
time
with
your
family.
It's
a
15
learning
curve,
and
it
won't
always
make
you
popular.
There's
just
one
thing
you
should
try
to
keep
at
least
some
time
for,
16
your
writing
—
and
that's
reading.
Any
writer
needs
to
read
as
much
and
as
widely
as
they
can
；
it's
the
one
17
supporter
—
something
you
can't
do
without.
Time
is
finite.
The
older
you
get,
the
18
it
seems
to
go.
We
need
to
use
it
as
carefully
and
as
19
as
we
can.
That
means
prioritising
our
activities
so
that
we
spend
most
time
on
the
things
we
really
want
to
do.
If
you're
a
writer
,
that
means
一
20
—
writing.
英语
（
二
）
试题
.1.
（
共
15
页
）
1.
A.
difficult
B.
normal
C.
steady
D.
pleasant
2.
A.
combined
B.
compared
C.
confused
D.
confronted
3.
A.
If
B.
Though
C.
Once
D.
Unless
4.
A.
enough
B.
strange
C.
wrong
D.
easy
5.
A.
Accept
B.
Explain
C.
Remember
D.
Suppose
6.
A.
well-known
B.
well-advised
C.
well-informed
D.
well-chosen
7.
A.
donate
B.
generate
C.
supplement
D.
calculate
8.
A.
cause
B.
purpose
C.
question
D.
condition
9.
A.
highlight
B.
sacrifice
C.
continue
D.
explore
10.
A.
relations
B.
interests
C.
memories
D.
skills
11.
A.
until
B.
because
C.
while
D.
before
12.
A.
put
up
with
B.
make
up
for
C.
hang
on
to
D.
cut
down
on
13.
A.
intelligent
B.
occasional
C.
intensive
D.
emotional
14.
A.
habit
B.
test
C.
decision
D.
plan
15.
A.
tough
B.
gentle
C.
rapid
D.
funny
16.
A.
in
place
of
B.
in
charge
of
C.
in
response
to
D.
in
addition
to
17.
A.
indispensable
B.
innovative
C.
invisible
D.
instant
18.
A.
duller
B.
harder
C.
quieter
D.
quicker
19.
A.
peacefully
B.
generously
C.
productively
D.
gratefully
20.
A.
at
most
B.
in
turn
C.
on
average
D.
above
all
Section
U
Reading
Comprehension
Part
A
Directions:
Read
the
following
four
texts.
Answer
the
questions
after
each
text
by
choosing
A,
B
,
C
or
D.
Mark
your
answers
on
the
ANSWER
SHEET.
(40
points
)
英语
（
二
）
试题
.2.
（
共
15
页
）
Text
1
On
a
recent
sunny
day,
13,000
chickens
roam
over
Larry
Brown's
40
windswept
acres
in
Shiner
,
Texas.
Some
rest
in
the
shade
of
a
parked
car.
Others
drink
water
with
the
cows.
This
all
seems
random
,
but
it's
by
design
,
part
of
what
the
$
6.1
billion
U.
S.
egg
industry
bets
will
be
its
next
big
thing:
climate
friendly
eggs.
These
eggs,
which
are
making
their
debut
now
on
shelves
for
as
much
as
$
8
a
dozen
,
are
still
labeled
organic
and
animal-friendly
,
but
they're
also
from
birds
that
live
on
farms
using
regenerative
agriculture
—
special
techniques
to
cultivate
rich
soils
that
can
trap
greenhouse
gases.
Such
eggs
could
be
marketed
as
helping
to
fight
climate
change.
“
I'm
excited
about
our
progress,"
says
Brown
,
who
harvests
eggs
for
Denver-based
NestFresh
Eggs
and
is
adding
more
cover
crops
that
draw
worms
and
crickets
for
the
chickens
to
eat.
The
birds
5
waste
then
fertilizes
fields.
Such
improvements
"
allow
our
hens
to
forage
for
higher-quality
natural
feed
that
will
be
good
for
the
land,
the
hens,
and
the
eggs
that
we
supply
to
our
customers.
”
The
egg
industry's
push
is
the
first
major
test
of
whether
animal
products
from
regenerative
farms
can
become
the
next
premium
offering.
In
barely
more
than
a
decade
,
organic
eggs
went
from
being
dismissed
as
a
niche
product
in
natural
foods
stores
to
being
sold
at
Walmart.
More
recently
there
were
similar
doubts
about
probiotics
and
plant-based
meats
,
but
both
have
exploded
into
major
supermarket
categories.
If
the
sustainable-egg
rollout
is
successful
,
it
could
open
the
floodgates
for
regenerative
beef,
broccoli
,
and
beyond.
Regenerative
products
could
be
a
hard
sell
,
because
the
concept
is
tough
to
define
quickly
,
says
Julie
Stanton
,
associate
professor
of
agricultural
economics
at
Pennsylvania
State
University
Brandywine.
Such
farming
also
brings
minimal
,
if
any
,
improvement
to
the
food
products
(
though
some
producers
say
their
eggs
have
more
protein)
.
The
industry
is
betting
that
the
same
consumers
paying
more
for
premium
attributes
such
as
free-range
,
non-GMO
,
and
pasture-raised
eggs
will
embrace
sustainability.
Surveys
show
that
younger
generations
are
more
concerned
about
climate
change
,
and
some
of
the
success
of
plant-based
meat
can
be
chalked
up
to
shoppers
wanting
to
signal
their
desire
to
protect
the
environment.
Young
adults
"
really
care
about
the
planet
,"
says
John
Brunnquell
,
president
of
Egg
Innovations.
u
They
are
absolutely
altering
the
food
chain
beyond
what
I
think
even
they
understand
what
they
5
re
doing.
"
英语
（
二
）
试题
.3
•
（
共
15
页
）
摘要：

____________________________________________________________________________________

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