2014年12月英语四级真题答案及解析（卷三）

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2014 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题(三)答案与详解

Part Ⅰ Writing

审题思路

本作文话题为大学校阿中令你受益最多的一项活动，非常贴近大学生的生活。因此，在构思时可以用

自己的亲身经历作为材料，着重阐述活动的有益之处。考生首先应该指明是什么校园活动让你受益最多;接

着应对该活动进行描述，说明它让你受益之处，最后总结全文、升华主题。

写作提纲

一、指出大学校园中最让“我”受益的活动(benefited me most)

二、阐述该活动让“我”受益之处：1、描述活动（a debate competition)

2、活动所得(what I have leamt from it)

三、升华主题：指出“我”从活动中得到了对未来而言最珍贵的礼物(the most precious gift for future)

范文点评

高分范文精彩点评

The Most Beneficial Activity on Campus

①

Every university offers numerous kinds of activities to

enrich students’ extracurricular life ② As one of the young

college students, I have leamt a lot from all of these well- organized

activities. ③ But the one that has benefited me most is the debate

competition I took part in last year.

④ That was a debate competition between different majors

and the topic was about theoretical knowledge versus practice. ⑤

What matters most is not the result of the debate, but what I have

leamt froth it. ⑥ That is, no individual could accomplish a

challenging task all by herself or himself. ⑦ Joint efforts are of

great importance in winning any competition.

⑧It was really lucky for me to take part in the debate

competition, from which I got the most precious gift for future:

cherishing team spirit and joint efforts, which will help me sweep

away every block falling in my way to success.

①

指出校园活动多种多样。。

② 指出“我”从这些活动中学到很多。

③ 指出使“我”受益最多的活动——辩论赛。

④ 介绍辩论赛的基本信息。

⑤ 指出“我”觉得最重要的不是比赛的结果，而是

从中学到的东西。

⑥⑦ 指出此项活动使“我”认识到团队合作的重要

性。

⑧ 总结全文:“我”从辩论赛中得到了对未来而目最

珍贵的礼物。

加分亮点

numerous 无数的的

benefit 有益于

joint efforts 共同努力

team spirit 团队精神

sweep away 扫除

全文翻译

最有益处的大学活动

每个大学都为学生提供多种多样的校园活动以丰富他们的课外生活。作为一个年轻的大学生，我从这些精心

组织的活动中学到了很多。但是让我受益最多的是去年参加的那场辩论赛。

那是一次有不同专业学生参与的辩论赛，辩题是理论知识与实践。最重要的不是辩论的结果，而是我从中学

到了什么。那就是，没有哪个人能够单凭自己就可以完成一项极具挑战性的任务。要赢得任何一项竞赛，共同努

力都极为重要。

我很幸运参加了那场辩论赛，从中我收获了对未来而言最珍贵的礼物：珍惜团队精神和共同努力，这将帮我

扫清通往成功道路上的每一个障碍。

PartⅡ Listening Comprehension

Section A

1. W： Simon, could you return the tools I lent you for building the bookshelf last month?

M： Oh, well, I hate to tell you this, but I can't seem to find them.

Q ： What do we learn from the conversation?

1. A) The man hates to lend his tools to other people.

B) The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.

C) The tools have already been returned to the woman.

D) The tools the man borrowed from the woman are missing.

【预测】选项中多次出现了 tools—词，且出现了 lend，returned 和borrowed,由此可推测对话很可能与工具

的借和还有关。

【精析】D。女士问上个月她借给男士做书架用的工具是否可以归还;男士回答说他似乎找不到了,故答案为

D 。

2. W： I am going to Marthas house. I have a paper to complete. And I need to use her computer.

M： Why don't you buy one yourself? Think how much time you could save.

Q： What does the man suggest the woman do?

2. A)Save time by using a computer. C) Borrow Martha’s computer.

B) Buy her own computer. D) Stay home and complete her paper.

【预测】选项均是以动词原形开头的短语，可推测此题考查行为或建议。选项中多次出现了 computer —

词，可推测对话很可能与电脑有关。

【精析】B)。女士说她打算去玛莎家，她需要用玛莎的电脑来完成一篇论文;男士说“你为什么不自己买一

台呢?”句中出现了 Why don’t you...句型,这是一种委婉给出建议的表达方式。由此可知,男士建议女士自

己买台电脑，故答案为 B)。

3.听力原文：W： Daddy, I have decided to give up science and go to business school.

M： Well, it is your choice as long as you pay your own way, but I should warn you that not everyone with a

business degree will make a successful manager.

Q ： What do we learn from the conversation?

3. A) The man doesn’t have money for his daughter’s graduate studies.

B) The man doesn’t think his daughter will get a business degree.

C) The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.

D) The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision.

【预测】选项屮出现 his daughter’s graduate studies，business degree 和 pursue her studies 等，可以推测对话

很可能与女儿的学业有义。

【精析】D)。女士对父亲说，她已经决定放弃科学，要去上商业学校了；男士说只要女士自己支付学费，这

是她的选择，同时警告女士说并不是每个上商业学校的人都能成为成功的经理。由此可推测，男士建议他

的女儿在做决定前应该深思熟虑，故答案为 D)。

4.听力原文：W ： I just read in the newspaper that Lord of the Rings is this year’s greatest hit. Why don’t we go

and see it at the Grand Cinema?

M： Don’t you think that cinema is a little out of the way?

Q ： What does the man mean?

4. A) The cinema is some distance away from where they are.

B) He would like to read the film review in the newspaper.

C) They should wait to see the movie at a later time.

D) He’ll find his way to the cinema.

【预测】选项中出现了 cinema 和see the movie 等,可推测对话可能与去电影院看电影有关。

【精析】A)。女士说她刚从报纸上得知《指环王》是今年最卖座的电影，何不一起去大光明电影院观看;男士

反问道:“你不觉得那个电影院有点远吗?”A)中的 some distance away from 对应对话中的 a little out of the

way,故答案为 A)。

5.听力原文：W： Bob said that Seattle is a great place for conferences.

M ： He is certainly in the position to make that comment. He has been there so often.

Q： What does the man say about Bob?

5. A) He’s been to Seattle many times. C) He has a high position in his company.

B) He has chaired a lot of conferences. D)He lived in Seattle for many years.

【预测】选项中出现了 Seattle 及conferences 等，可以推测对话很可能与在西雅图举行会议有关。

【精析】A)。女士提到，鲍勃说西雅图是开会的绝佳地方;男士说鲍勃当然会作出如此评价，因为鲍勃经常

去。对话中的 often 对应 A)中的 many times，故答案为 A)。

6.听力原文：W： Mr. Watson, I wonder whether ifs possible for me to take a vacation early next month?

M: Did you fill out a request form?

Q： What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

6. A) Teacher and student. C) Manager and office worker.

B) Doctor and patient. D) Travel agent and customer.

【预测】由选项可知，本题考查对话者之间的关系。

【精析】C)。女士以请求的语气I wonder whether...与男士说话,说明男士比女士的级别要高，只有C) “经

理和办公室员工”符合语境，故答案为 C)。做这类题时要注意从对话中的称呼、场景常用语及说话人的语

气来推断对话者之间的关系。

7.听力原文：M ： Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard that the guy who is going to deliver the

lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.

W: Great, I am doing a report on the rainforest. Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.

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摘要：

2014年12月大学英语四级考试真题(三)答案与详解PartⅠWriting审题思路本作文话题为大学校阿中令你受益最多的一项活动，非常贴近大学生的生活。因此，在构思时可以用自己的亲身经历作为材料，着重阐述活动的有益之处。考生首先应该指明是什么校园活动让你受益最多;接着应对该活动进行描述，说明它让你受益之处，最后总结全文、升华主题。写作提纲一、指出大学校园中最让“我”受益的活动(benefitedmemost)二、阐述该活动让“我”受益之处：1、描述活动（adebatecompetition)2、活动所得(whatIhaveleamtfromit)三、升华主题：指出“我”从活动中得到了对未来而言...

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2014年12月英语四级真题答案及解析（卷三）

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