福建省三明市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考英语答案

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三明一中 2023-2024 学年下学期第二次月考

高二英语试题

(本试卷共 12 页, 满分 150 分, 考试用时 120 分钟。)

注意事项：

1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题

卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂

黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应

位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不

按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 共95 分)

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节 (共5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man apologize to the woman?

A. He broke her purse. B. He dropped her iPad. C. He pressed the wrong button.

2. What will the man do next?

A. Visit a company. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have a get-together.

3. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.

4. How does the man feel about the woman?

A. Bored. B. Annoyed. C. Surprised.

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. Eating habits. B. Shopping lists. C. Cooking methods.

第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。

6. Who is the man asking for?

A. Eric. B. Laura. C. Heather.

7. What will the woman do in about 20 minutes?

A. Pass on a message. B. Make a phone call. C. Go shopping.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。

8. What could the man see out of the window?

A. A street. B. A garden. C. A parking lot.

9. What was the man disappointed at about the room?

A. The fridge. B. The TV set. C. The coffee maker.

听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. How much did the man weigh two months ago?

A. About 150 pounds. B. About 160 pounds. C. About 170 pounds.

11. How did the woman know how to lose weight?

A. From a friend. B. From a good cook. C. From a diet book.

12. What does the man plan to do?

A. Change his diet. B. Learn about an author. C. Start to exercise regularly.

听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

What is the woman?

A. A student. B. A shopkeeper. C. A saleswoman.

14. What does the man think of Lana's dog?

A. Tiny. B. Lovely. C. Frightening.

15. Who is Rover?

A. Lana's pet. B. The man's boss. C. The woman's friend.

16. Why will the man go to the shopping center?

A. To meet Lana. B. To have a wander. C. To buy a pair of shoes.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17. When did the speaker's family start their traveling?

A. On May 1st. B. On May 5th. C. On May 6th.

18. How did the speaker's family go to Shillong from Guwahati?

A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.

19. What do we know about Shillong?

A. The climate wasn't good.

B. The transport wasn't convenient.

C. There weren't many tourist attractions.

20. What did the speaker's family do at the end of their vacation?

A. They visited tea gardens. B. They admired the sunrise. C. They explored thick forests.

第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 (共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The Empire State Building is one of the most popular attractions in New York City, both for the tour and

history of the building. Our Empire State Building facts include NYC Insider tips and the best ways to tour this

world-famous icon, whether you are short on time or budget.

Empire State Building Hours

The main entrance to the Empire State Building is on Fifth Avenue between 33rd & 34th Streets. All Visitors

must use this entrance and there is often a wait just to get in the building. The Empire State Building Observatory is

open from 8:00 a. m. to 2:00 a. m. 7 days a week. Last elevators go up at 1:15 a.m.

Empire State Building Tour Facts

The ESB offers two observatories, the 86th floor and the 102nd floor.

86th Floor Observatory (indoor and outdoor)

1,050 feet (320 meters), reached by high speed, automatic elevators, it has a glass-enclosed area, which is

heated in winter and cooled in summer. High powered binoculars (双筒望远镜) are available for the convenience

of visitors at a minimal cost.

102nd Floor Observatory (indoor only)

Tickets are only sold upon arrival at the Empire State Building at a cost of $15.00 in addition to regular

admission tickets.

Empire State Building Tickets

Regular — $38 adult, $32 ages 6-12, under 5 free.

Express Pass — $65 all visitors ages 6+

Buying your tickets before you go to New York saves you time. When buying tickets, you can opt for regular

tickets or express tickets. You can also buy a discount pass for free entrance. If you want to visit the 102nd floor,

you can get tickets which include dinner at STATE Grill and Bare.

1. What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. You can enter the building through three entrances.

B. A large number of visitors are attracted by the building.

C. Visitors are not allowed to take elevators after 1:00 a.m.

D. The Empire State Building is closed on weekends.

2. What can we say about the 86th Floor Observatory?

A. It is located at a height of 1,050 meters.

B. It is a bit colder outside than inside.

C. The binoculars can be used free of charge.

D. Visitors can enjoy the view of NYC outdoors.

3. How much should a couple pay if they want to visit the building with shorter waiting?

A. $76. B. $64.

C. $130. D. $103.

【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了帝国大厦（Empire State Building），以及参观大厦时的相关注

意事项。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。依据第二段的 All Visitors must use this entrance and there is often a wait just to get in the building.

可知，到这里参观的游客必须等待，其主要原因可能是游客数量很多。 B. A large number of visitors are

attracted by the building.（大量游客被大厦吸引）符合以上猜测。故选 B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。依据文中介绍 86th Floor Observatory (indoor and outdoor)可知，该看台可以让游客在室内外观

景，D. Visitors can enjoy the view of NYC outdoors.（游客可以在室外观赏 NYC）符合以上说法。故选 D项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据文中的 Express Pass — $65 all visitors ages 6+可知，如果想立刻参观帝国大厦，需要购买

直通票（express ticket），避免排队等候。每个人的费用是 65 美元，两个是 130 美元。故选 C项。

I don’t think I can recall a time when I wasn’t aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia, I had

the good fortune to have the sea at my side. The first time I went to Half Moon Bay, I suddenly had the feeling of

not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.

For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different

colors, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only one percent of

Australia’s Coral Sea was protected, I was shocked. Australian marine life is particularly important because the

reefs have more marine species than those of any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world’s reefs

are considered healthy.

This statistic is depressing, so it’s important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope that the Coral

Sea remains a complete ecosystem has led me to take action. I’ve become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea

activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the ocean’s

species will all have a safe place forever.

Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will motivate people to be a part of the movement.

Angus also shared many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring

the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of underwater marine species.

4. What can be inferred about the author from the underlined part in Paragraph 1?

A. He seldom went surfing at the sea. B. He never went back to his hometown.

C. He forgot his experiences about the ocean. D. He had a wonderful impression of Half Moon Bay.

5. What can we learn about Australian marine life according to paragraph 2?

A. It may be faced with danger. B. It relies on reefs for living greatly.

C. It is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually. D. It is protected better than that in other oceans.

What is the Protect Our Coral Sea activity intended to do?

A. It is intended to contribute to a complete ecosystem.

B. It is intended to set up a large nature reserve for reefs.

C. It is intended to raise more teenagers’ environmental awareness.

D. It is intended to prevent more marine species from being endangered.

7. Why did Angus and the author create a little video?

A. To bring back pleasant memories of sea creatures.

B. To inspire more people to protect the marine species.

C. To share their childhood experiences about the ocean.

D. To encourage more people to explore the secret of the ocean.

【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B

【解析】

【导语】本文是记叙文。作者在澳大利亚长大，喜欢海洋的美丽和众多的海洋生物。当得知澳大利亚海洋

生物面临危险时，作者采取行动，参与了“保护珊瑚海”活动，并号召更多人保护海洋物种。

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三明一中2023-2024学年下学期第二次月考高二英语试题(本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。)注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2、作答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的...

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